奔跑吧少年：run的用法和辨析
Now you wouldn't believe me if I told you, but I could run like the wind blows. From that day on, if I was ever going somewhere, I was running!
——Forest Gump
现在即使我告诉你，你也不会相信我，但我真的能够跑得像风在吹。从那天开始，如果我要去什么地方，我都用跑的！
——《阿甘正传》
一、你知道run有几种含义吗？
n.
1.奔跑，跑步；赛跑 an act of running
Let's go for a run across the fields.
咱们去跑步，跑过那片田野吧。
2.旅行 trip by car, plane, boat, etc., especially a short six or six that is made regularly
They were locking the vestibules and putting the cars in order for a long run.
他们把车厢之间通廊的门锁上，整理好车厢，准备作长途旅行。
3.趋势 the way things usually happen; the way things seem to be happening on a particular occasion
The shape, run and change trend of shaft center trajectory are consistent to the test result too.
轴心轨迹的形态、走向及变化趋势与实验结果相吻合。
v.
1.奔跑 to move using your legs, going faster than when you walk
I had to run like hell to catch the bus.
为了赶上那辆公共汽车，我不得不拼命奔跑。
2.逃跑 to escape
He overcame a strong temptation to run away.
他抵制了要逃跑的强烈诱惑。
3.参赛 to take part in a race
The owner insisted on Cool Ground running in the Gold Cup.
主人坚持要让“酷地”参加金杯赛马会。
4.行驶 to travel on a particular route
Most of motor vehicles run on petrol.
大部分机动车的行驶以汽油作燃料。
5.运转，运行 to operate or function
Officials in charge of the camps say the system is now running extremely smoothly.
负责这些营地的官员们说现在这一体系运转得非常顺利。
二、含有run的常见短语
in the long run
1. 最终 2. 从长远观点看，从长远来看 ♦ Not in the long run 从长远来说并不是这样，从长远来说不是这样的 ♦ interest in the long run 长远利益，长远好处，久远好处，久远利益
press run
印刷量,一次印数
run a risk
冒险,担风险
run across
穿越,横穿;偶然碰到
run aground
v. 搁浅
三、你学会run的用法了吗？来做个填词游戏吧
He will ____ with anyone else in the class.
他将与班上的任何人进行赛跑。
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