【美国人物志】阿隆·科普兰(6/8)
阿隆·科普兰(AaronCopland,1900—),美国作曲家。祖籍俄国,是第一位被认为有本土风味的美国作曲家。30年代多次访问墨西哥,1936年根据墨西哥流行曲调创作管弦乐幻想曲《墨西哥沙龙》,十分成功。用这一风格写作的其他作品尚有芭蕾舞剧《小伙子比利》、《牧区竞技》和《阿帕拉契亚之春》。晚年少创作,转而从事指挥。Hints:
Copland
the New School for Social Research
New York City
Harvard University
Cambridge
Massachusetts
Pulitzer Prize
"Appalachian Spring."
"A Gift to be Simple."
翻译by:joy19920531
http://t1.g.hjfile.cn/listen/201307/201307201207516129766.mp3Copland spread his ideas about music in other ways. He taught at the New School for Social Research in New York City and at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. One of the many awards he received was the Pulitzer Prize. He won it in 1945 for his famous music for a ballet called "Appalachian Spring." It is one of his most popular works. The last part of the ballet is based on a traditional song, "A Gift to be Simple."科普兰通过其他途径传播自己的想法。他在纽约的社会学研究新学校授课,也在曼彻斯特剑桥的哈佛大学教书。他被授予的一个最著名奖项就是普利策奖。他在1945年凭借自己的
芭蕾曲《阿帕拉契亚之春》赢得该奖。这是他最流行的作品之一。芭蕾的最后一部分是基于一首传统乐曲《简单的礼物》的基础上的。
翻译by:joy19920531
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