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发表于 2016-7-9 23:19:49 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  三、核心句型
          开头
          1. The arguer may be right about …, but he seems to neglect (fail) to
mention (take into account) that fact that…
          2. As opposed to (Contrary to) widely (commonly/generally) held (accepted)
belief (ideas/views), I believe (argue that…
          3. Although many people believe that …, I doubt (wonder) whether the
argument bears much analysis (close examination).
          4. The advantages of B outweigh any benefit we gained from (carry more
weight than those of / are much greater than) A.
          5. Although it is commonly (widely / generally) held (felt / accepted /
agreed) that …, it is unlikely to be true that…
          6. There is an element of truth in this argument (statement), but it
ignores a deeper and more basic (important / essential) fact (reason) that…
          7. It is true that (True, / To be sure, / Admittedly,)…, but this is not to
say (it is unlikely / it doesn’t follow / it doesn’t mean / it won’t be the
case) that…
          8. The main (obvious / great) problem (flaw / drawback) with (in) this
argument (view / remark) is that it is ignorant of (blind to) the basic (bare)
fact that …
          9. It would be possible (natural / reasonable) to think (believe / take the
view) that…, but it would be absurd (wrong) to claim (argue) that …
          10. In all the discussion and debate over…, one important (basic) fact is
generally overlooked (neglected).
          11. There is absolutely (in fact) no (every) reason for us to believe
(accept / resist / reject) that…
          12. Logical (Valid / Sound) as this argument and I wholeheartedly agree
with it, it appears insignificant (absurd) when … is taken into consideration
(account).
          13. To assume (suggest) that … is far from being proved (to miss the
point).
          14. A close (careful) inspection (examination / scrutiny) of this argument
would reveal how flimsy (groundless / fallacious) it is.
          15. On the surface (At first thought), it (this) may seem a sound (an
attractive) suggestion (solution / idea), but careful weighing on the mind (on
closer analysis / on second thought), we find that…
          16. Too much emphasis placed on (attention paid to / importance attached
to) … may obscure (overlook / neglect) other facts…
          17. The danger (problem / fact / truth / point) is that…
          18. What the arguer fails to understand (consider /mention) is that…
          19. We don’t have to look very far to see (find out) the truth (validity)
of this argument (proposition).
          20. However just (logical / sound / valid) this argument may be, it only
skims the surface of the problem.
          正文
          1. Although the popular belief is that…, a current (new / recent) study
(survey / poll / investigation) indicates (shows / demonstrates) that…
          2. Common sense tells us that…
          3. The increase (change / failure / success) in… mainly (largely / partly)
results from (arises from / is because of)…
          4. The increase (change / failure /success) in … is due to (owing to /
attributable to) the fact that…
          5. Many people would claim that…
          6. One may attribute (ascribe / owe) the increase (decrease / change) to …,
but … is not by itself an adequate explanation.
          7. One of the reasons given for … is that…
          8. What is also worth noticing is that…
          9. There are many (different / several / a number of / a variety of) causes
(reasons) for this dramatic (marked / significant) growth (change /decline /
increase) in .. First,… Second,… Finally,…
          10. There is no evidence to suggest that…
          11. Why are (is / do / did) …? For one thing, … For another, …
          12. Another reason why I dispute the above statement is that…
          13. It gives rise to (lead to / bring / create) a host of problems
(consequences).
          14. There are numerous reasons why …, and I shall here explore only a few
of the most important ones.
          15. It will exert (have / produce) profound (far-reaching / remarkable /
considerable / beneficial / favorable / undesirable / disastrous) effect
(influence) on…
          16. A multitude of factors could account for (contribute to / lead to /
result in / influence) the change (increase / decrease / success/ failure /
development) in…
          17. In 1999, it increased (rose / jumped / shot up) from 5 to 10 percent of
the total (to 15 percent / by 15 percent).
          18. By comparison with 1998, it decreased (dropped / fell) from 10 to 5
percent (to 15 percent / by 15 percent).
          19. It account for 15 percent of the total.
          20. There were 100 traffic accidents in April, and increase of 5 percent in
a five-month period.
          21. By 1999, only (less than / more than / almost / about / over / as many
as) three quarters (40 percent of / one out of five / one in four) college
population (graduates / housewives) as against (as compared with) last year
(1998) preferred to (liked)…
          结尾
          1. From what has been discussed above (Taking into account all these
factors / Judging from all evidence offered), we may safely draw (reach / come
to / arrive at) the conclusion that…
          2. All the evidence (analysis) supports (justifies / confirms / warrants /
points to) a(n) unshakable (unmistakable / sound / just) conclusion that …
          3. It is high time that we place (lay / put) great ( special /
considerable) emphasis on the improvement (development / increase / promotion)
of…
          4. It is high time that we put an end to the deep-seated (unhealthy /
undesirable / deplorable) situation (tendency / phenomenon) of…
          5. We must look (search / all / cry) for an immediate action (method /
measure), because the present (current) situation (phenomenon / tendency / state
/ attitude) of …, if permitted (allowed) to continue (proceed), will surely
(certainly) lead to (result in) the end (destruction / heavy cost) of…
          6. There is no easy (immediate / effective) solution ( approach / answer /
remedy) to the problem of …, but … might be useful (helpful / beneficial).
          7. No easy method (solution / recipe / remedy) can be at hand (found /
guaranteed) to solve (resolve / tackle) the problem of …, but the common
(general / public) recognition of (realization of / awareness of / commitment
to) the necessity (importance / significance) of … might be the first step
towards change (on the right way / in the right direction).
          8. Following these methods (suggestions) may not guarantee the success in
(solution to)…, but the pay-off will be worth the effort.
          9. Obviously (Clearly / No doubt), if we ignore (are blind to) the problem,
there is every chance that…
          10. Unless there is a common realization of (general commitment to)…, it is
very likely (the chances are good) that…
          11. There is little doubt (no denying) that serous (special / adequate /
immediate /further) attention must be called (paid / devoted) to the problem of

          12. It is necessary (essential / fundamental) that effective (quick /
proper) action (steps /measures / remedies) should be taken to prevent (correct
/ check / end / fight) the situation (tendency / phenomenon).
          13. It is hoped (suggested / recommended) that great (continuous /
persistent / sustained / corporate) efforts should be make to control (check /
halt / promote) the growth (increase / rise) of …
          14. It is hoped that great efforts should be directed to (expended on /
focused on) finding (developing / improving)…
          15. It remains to be seen whether…, but the prospect (outlook) is not quite
encouraging (that rosy).
          16. Anyhow, wider (more) education (publicity) should be given to the
possible (potential / grave / serious / pernicious) consequences (effects)
of…
          17. To reverse (check / control) the trend (tendency) is not a light task
(an easy job), and it requires (demands / involves / entails) a different state
of main towards (attitude towards / outlook on)…
          18. For these reasons, I strongly recommend that…
          19. For the reasons given above, I feel that…
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