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英语六级阅读关键句121-140
121. He enjoys the liberties hard won over centuries by the alliance of
philosophic genius and political heroism, consecrated by the blood of martyrs
(烈士) ; he is provided with comport and leisure by the most productive economy
ever known to mankind; science has penetrated the secrets of nature in order to
provide him with the marvellous, life like electronic sound and image
reproductions he is enjoying.
122. Each highbrow did and does congratulate himself on being unique in his
unlikeness to other men; and conversely each lowbrow now congratulate himself on
being in some mystical way unique in his likeness—on being, so to say,
outstandingly average and extraordinarily ordinary.
123. As for the lowbrows’ claim to be specially “human”, I for one have
never been able to understand why it should be “inhuman” to use the faculties
that distinguish us from pigs and geese and “human” to use those which we share
with the lower animals.
124. There is no disputing, says the proverb, about taste—though, in fact,
human beings spend at least half their leisure doing nothing else—and if
highbrowism and lowbrowism were exclusively ( as it is certain that they are in
great part) matters of individual taste, there would be no more to say about
them than what I have said in the preceding lines.
125. Thus I desire a great deal less pleasure from jazz and thrillers than
from the music, let us say, of Beethoven(贝多芬) or the novels, for example, of
Dostoievsky; and the sex appeal of the girls on the covers of magazines seems to
me less thrilling than the more complicated appeal to a great variety of
feelings made by a Rubens, an EI Greco, a Constable, a Seurat.
126. One need only ask first-year university students what music they
listen to , how much of it and what it means to them, in order to discover that
the phenomenon is universal in America, that it begins in adolescence or a bit
before and continues through the college years.
127. They start, like the pharisee in the parable , by thanking God that
the are not as other men are, and proceed to paint a picture of those other men,
hardly more flattering than that which Swift painted of the Yahoos.
128. Each time the dream was a promise out of our ancient articles of
faith, phrases from the constitution, lines from the great anthem of the nation,
guarantees from the Bill of Rights, all ending with a vision that they might one
day all come true
129. For many the day seemed an adventure, a long outing in the late summer
sun—part liberation from home, part Sunday school picnic, part political
convention, and part fish fry.
130. It may not “look to it” at once, since it is looking to so many
things, but it will be a long time before it forgets the melodious(悦耳的) and
melancholy (忧郁的) voice of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther Jr., crying out his dreams
to the multitude(大众).
131. Above all , they got over Lincoln’s point that “ the necessity of
being ready increase”, for they left no doubt that this was not the climax of
their campaign for equality but merely the beginning, that they were going to
stay in the streets until they could get equality in the schools, restaurants,
houses and employment agencies of the nation, and that, as they demonstrated
here today, they had found an effective way to demonstrate for changes in the
laws without breaking the law themselves.
132. Although we apparently have a need for REM sleep, judging from the
fact that our bodies automatically compensate for a loss of it, what REM sleep
actually does for us is not clear.
133. Coming out while you were poised unsteadily on the icy, springy brush
they made difficult shooting and I killed two, missed five, and started back
pleased to have found a covey to the house and happy there were so many left to
find on another day.
134. More important to them, though, is that it gives them some places
where they can borrow money at a cost that is usually a good deal less than at
the small-loan agency, or the installment house, or indeed most places.
135. That sex ratio will be favored which maximizes the number of
descendants an individual will have and hence the number of gene copies
transmitted.
136. Temporary shortages do occur, but Simon and other boomsters(兴旺论者)
argue that as long as government doesn’t interfere—by mandating (指令)
conservation or setting price controls (价格) —people will find alternative
(代用品).
137. He seldom ignores that many potential votes, and it did not escape the
notice of congressmen that these Negro organizations, some of which had almost
as much trouble getting out a crowd as the Washington Senators several years
ago, were now capable of organizing the largest demonstrating throng (群众) ever
gathered at one spot in the District of Columbia..
138. Towards the end of the century there was still considerable argument
over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and
over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally
weakening.
139. However, whatever its virtues, the old shared literacy culture had
gone and was replaced by the printed mass media(宣传工具)on the one hand and by
books and magazines for a specialized readership on the other.
140. By the end of the century students were being recommended to adopt
attitudes to books and to use skills in reading them which were inappropriate,
if not impossible, for the oral reader.
(译文参考请翻页)
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