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87. Soon after he trandferred to the new school , Ali found that he had ____________(很难跟上班里的同学)
答案： difficulty (in) keeping up with his classmates / difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates
点评：本题难度较小，考点非常明确，共有两个：一个是考查四级核心词组keep up with sb (跟上某人)，二是考查核心短语have difficulty in doing sth (做某事是有困难的)，对于这两个词组，考生们应该不会陌生,都属于核心短语和词组，特别是第二个词组have difficulty in doing sth ，在2006年6月的大学英语(论坛)四级考试中，第一个翻译题就曾经考查过类似的短语，即have trouble in doing sth (做某事是有困难的)，这再次说明了真题的重要性，所以考生要对真题的考点完全掌握并能举一反三。
88. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary _____________(就不会被大雨淋了)
答案：wouldn’t have been caught by the heavy rain
点评：本题的考点仍然为两个：第一个是考查对虚拟语气的掌握,情态动词+完成时的结构。第二是考查对短语be caught by 的掌握，意思为“被…所困”， 另外注意对雨这个概念的修饰，一定要用heavy rain 而不是big rain 。
89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are _______________(更有可能增加体重)
答案：more likely to put on weight
点评：本题的难度在五个题目中可以说是最低的，考点也非常明确，而且在历年的四级考试中多次出现，首先判断本题应该使用短语be likely to 来表示“有可能做某事”，而“减肥”的表达为put on weight ，除此之外，还要特别注意一点，就是题目中表达的是“更有可能”，注意加上more ，所以答案为more likely to put on weight . 除此之外，我们还应该掌握其相关表达，比如说lose one’s weight (减肥)，go on diet(节食)等。
90. ___________(很多人所没有意识到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports , and football in particular .
答案：what many people don't realize / what a host of folks don't realize
点评：本题所考查的考点是主语从句，对考生来说并不难，大部分考生都会直接写出答案what many people don't realize ， 但是对于考试答题来说已经足够了，但是对于我们英语学习来说，要尽可能多的掌握同义表达，也就是我们常说的同义替换，丰富自己的语言知识的储备，比如说本题，a host of , an ocean of 等都可以替换many , 而人的概念的表达就更为丰富了 ，people = person = individual = figure = character =folk 等，这一点应该引起各位考生和英语学习者的高度重视。
91. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is _____________(与缺乏锻炼密切相关)
答案：closely linked to the lack of exercise / closely related to the lack of exercise
点评：本题的考点总的来说有两个，一是对固定搭配的考查，而是对修饰关系的考查：具体来说，be linked to = be related to (与…有关)以及the lack of exercise(缺乏锻炼)两个固定搭配，另外，closely related 是修饰关系的考查，确切的说是副词与动词的修饰关系，这也是我们一贯强调的搭配概念，搭配的概念贯穿于英语学习的始终，一个学生的搭配能力决定了你的英语水平的高低，希望大家仔细体会。 |
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发表于 2016-7-12 03:34:55