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新概念一直被视为英语学习的经典教材，为了让同学们能够更加全面完善的学习新概念英语第三册，新东方网名师将帮助同学们一起总结新概念英语第三册的学习笔记，希望对同学们有帮助。
New words and expression 生词和短语
Dear adj.亲爱的，珍贵的;昂贵的
Dear = Costly(adj.昂贵的, 贵重的)= expensive
-- I can‘t afford the car because it‘s too dear.
Dear adj.珍贵的, 宝贵的
-- The cat is dear to me.(adj.珍贵的)
-- The lamb is prize to Mary = The lamb is dear to Mary
cost somebody dear 花了某人很多钱(dear adv.昂贵地, 价高地)
-- The cat cost the lady dear.
kidnapper n.绑架者，拐骗者
kidnap vt.诱拐(小孩), 绑架, 勒赎
-- They kidnapped five hostages.(n.人质, 抵押品)
considerable adj.相当大的
-- a considerable business. 大型企业。
-- He has got a considerable success.
Considerably adv.相当大地, 相当多地(= much, a lot , a great deal)
-- It‘s considerably colder today than yesterday.
Considerate(adj.考虑周到的)= thoughtful(adj.体贴的, 关切的)
be considerate to somebody 对某人很体贴
-- Are you considerate/thoughful to your wife?
Considered(adj.经慎重考虑的, 经过熟思的)
-- It‘s my considered opinion.
all things considered 就各方面而言
-- All things considered, he finished the work well.
Considering prep.conj.adv.就…而论;照…来看;考虑到…
介词-- Considering his age, the little boy reads very well.
就他的年龄来说, 这小孩读得算挺好的。
连词-- They have done it well considering (that) they have no experience.
副词-- He studies English well, considering. 就各方面而言, 他英语学得很好。
= He studies English well, all things considered.
Wealthy adj.富的，有钱的
Orderly adj.有规律的
Disappearance n.失踪
Anonymous adj.匿名的
Ransom n.赎金
pay ransom to somebody
-- The old lady paid a ransom of one thousand pounds to the kidnapper.
hold somebody to ransom 绑架某人为了赎金
-- They kidnapped the boy and held him to ransom.
Cardboard n.硬纸板
Withdraw (withdrew,?withdrawn) v.(从银行)取钱
punctually adv.准时地
punctual adj.严守时刻的, 准时的
Punctuality n.准时
astound v.使吃惊
surprise, astonish,?amaze,?astound 语气一个比一个强
-- He was astounded to hear of her death.
-- They were amazed to find the lazy girl came very early.
Surprising adj.令人惊讶的
Surprised adj.感到惊讶的
Flat n.平面, 平地, 一层, 公寓 adj.平坦的, 扁平的
Word n.字, 词, 话
Sure adj.对....有把握, 确信某事 adv.的确, 当然
Amount n.数量
Text 课文
Why was Rastus ‘very dear‘ in more ways than one?
Kidnappers are rarely interested in animals, but they recently took considerable interest in
Mrs.
Rarely = seldom adv.很少地
be interest in = take interest in (一句话中用不同的表达方式, 是为了避免从复)
took great interest in = take enormous/tremendous interest in
Eleanor Ramsay‘s cat. Mrs. Eleanor Ramsay, a very wealthy old lady, has shared a flat with
her cat, Rastus, for a great many years.
share something with somebody 和某人分享某物
-- I share the room with my friend.
For a great many years = for a long time.
Rastus leads an orderly life. He usually takes a short walk in the evenings and is always
home by seven o‘clock.
Orderly adj.有秩序的, 有顺序的
Discipline v.训练 n.纪律, 学科
Disciplined n.受过训练的,遵守纪律的
Regular adj.规则的, 有秩序的
takes a short walk = goes for a walk = goes for a stroll
stroll n.漫步, 闲逛
One evening, however, he failed to arrive.
Mrs. Ramsay got very worried. She looked everywhere for him but could not find him.
However的使用表明：he isn’t home that evening.
look for, find
There days after Rastus‘ disappearance, Mrs. Ramsay received an anonymous letter.
after可以和名词搭配
-- three days after Johnson’s arrival. 约翰逊到来三天之后。
-- three days after the kidnapper’s appearance.
The writer stated that Rastus was in safe hands and would be returned immediately if Mrs. Ramsay paid a ransom of $1,000.
State 非常正式的声明
Mrs. Ramsay was 包含ucted to place the money in a cardboard box and to leave it outside
her door.
Instruct = order(vt.命令) = tell formally(adv.正式地, 形式上)
be 包含ucted to do something
-- The journalist was 包含ucted to obtain the exact statistics.
At first she decided to go to the police, but fearing that she would never see Rastus again -
the letter had made that quite clear -- she changed her mind.
Fearing 现在分词做原因状语
make it clear to somebody that…(it是形式主语)
-- The teacher has made it clear to us that we must read English aloud every day.
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发表于 2016-7-11 23:05:32