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定义:形容词是用来修饰名词的词,描述名词的性质、外观、特点等。
功能:形容词可以做定语、表语或补助语。
分类:主要分为两类:描绘性形容词和限定性形容词。
● 描绘性形容词主要用来描绘大、小、新旧、颜色、质量等。
● 限定性形容词主要用来限定所修饰词的数量、距离及范围所属等。
1.当形容词修饰单数可数名词时,必须与冠词连用:
a lovely girl, the naughty boy
2.形容词可与系动词连用,做表语,说明主语的性状。常用系动词有:be, become, seem, appear, feel, look, taste, smell, sound, remain, go, turn, keep, stay, etc.
The dish tastes delicious.
The music sounds sweet.
The milk went bad.
小心陷阱:feel,smell,taste,look,keep有时可以用作实义动词,并可以用副词修饰。
He looked me up and down carefully.
I tasted the soup slowly to see whether it was salty. |
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