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新概念英语第二册语法总结:一般将来时

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发表于 2016-7-11 22:29:49 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  一般将来时:
          1.构成:shall / will + 动词原形
          2.功能:
          (1)表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
          ►. He will graduate from the college next year.
          ►. We shall finish our work as quickly as possible.
          (2)将来时的其它结构: (务必背下!)
          I. be going to do something. 打算做某事。 (美国口语中常读作be gonna)
          ►. I'm going to buy a new coat this fall.
          [be going to与will的对比:下列情况须用will ]
          ►. I'll be sixteen years old next year.
          ►. It will be the 20th of August tomorrow.
          ►. When he comes, I will give him your message.
          II. be + to do sth.表示计划安排做某事或用来征求意见。
          ►. Am I to take over his work?
          ►. We are to meet at the gate.
          III. be about to do sth. 即将做某事。
          ►. The talk is about to begin.
          重点补充:
          be on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事
          set out to do sth. 着手做某事
          set about doing sth. 开始做某事
          测试精编
          1. - "The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock."
          - "But ________ a delay."
          A. it will be B. there'd be
          C. there will be D. there is
          2. He'll leave for Paris before you ________ next week.
          A. will come back B. will be back
          C. come back D. came back
          3. Our next meeting ________ on 1st December.
          A. has been held B. will hold
          C. is to be held D. is holding
          4. Where ________ a will, there is a way.
          A. there will have B. has been there
          C. there is D. there has been
          5. It ________ be Wednesday tomorrow.
          A. is going to B. will C. is about to D. is to
          (后设答案,大家不要偷看哦~(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……)
          KEYS
          1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B
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