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月英语四六级真题解析专题。
2015年6月四级落下帷幕,同学们也是喜忧参半,题目可能对大家因人而异,如果考得还不错,那利用暑假学习学习六级,争取一年内拿下两个证书,如果觉得四级确实有难度,感觉又全军覆没了,珠珠老师奉劝大家,不要浪费宝贵的大学时光在自己错误的学习方法的基础上重复错误了,抓紧暑假这一个半月,或者来新东方跟很多学员一起成长,使自己在开学后变成一个全新的英语达人。好了,现在我就和大家分享下今年的短对话题目:客观上来说,此套短对话题目整体难度不大,跟13年12月份改革后题目难度相当,依然是推论题居多,并且会出现部分同义替换。另外在场景的设定上,没有出现太偏太难的场景,所以只要大家基础场景词掌握了,并且知道出题规律和一定的解题技巧。拿下多数的短对话不在话下。下面是我对每一题的解析和技巧讲授。 Section A
1 A) The woman should go on playing chess.
B) He is willing to play chess with the woman.
C) The woman has good reason to quit the game.
D) He will give the woman some tips on the game. 原文:
W:I'm going to give up playing chess, I lost again today.
M:Just because you lost? Is that any reason to quit?
Q:What does the man imply? 解析:此题为推论题,女的说要放弃下棋,因为今天又输了。男的说,仅仅是因为输了就放弃?还有别的放弃的理由吗?所以男的暗示的是不应该因为输了就放弃,要坚实,所以选A。
技巧:这道题目属于比较常见的推论题,在强化课上,我们将短对话分成几大类,其中一类是态度题,这类题目学生们只需要听到第一个人提出的观点,那就是give up playing chess,以及听到第二个人的态度,第二个人如果针对第一个人的话提出疑问,两个人观点不一致,也就是give up相反的意思所以选A选项。
2 A) She would like to resume contact with Sally.
B) The man can forward the mail to Mary.
C) She can call Mary to take care of the mail.
D) Mary probably knows Sally’s new address. 原文:
M:Do you know Sally's new address? She's got some mail here and I'd like to forward it to her.
W:Well, we've not been in touch for quite a while, let's see, Mary should know it.
Q:What does the woman mean? 解析:这个题考查的是同义替换,第一个人问第二个人知道Sally的地址不,第二个人说她和Sally很久没联系了,Mary应该知道地址。所以选D选项。
技巧:这个题目是特别常见的题目,考查对第二个人说话语气和简单对话的理解。我们在强化课的时候屡次强调肯定否定的语气词,其中well的出现说明后面说的观点不同,或者无法解决问题。之后说let’s see 说明可能有别的办法,而后面恰好就是答案。所以同学们在听短对话的时候一定要语气在听力中的应用,同时,重点放在说话的第二个人的核心词上。
3 A) he did not attend today’s class.B) his notes are not easy to read.
C) his hand writing has a unique style.D) he is very pleased to be able to lend his notes.
原文:
W:I missed classes this morning. Could you please lend me your notes?
M:My notes? You've never seen my handwriting, have you?
Q:What does the man imply? 解析:此题又是一个推论题,女的说她没有上课,是否可以借男士的笔记。男士说:借我的笔记?你从来都没看懂过我的笔记,不是吗?所以答案选 B ,他的笔记很难被看懂。 技巧:预览题目是关键,预览题目的原则希望同学们牢记于心,在这道题中,核心信息中A选项是上课,BCD都在说笔记,所以将A选项排除掉, BC说笔记的质量,D说对笔记的态度,所以将D排除,所以只需要听笔记好还是不好,而主语都是男的,所以只需要听男的说的话You've never seen my handwriting, have you? 只要知道see不仅是看见的意思,而是看懂,理解的意思,此题就迎刃而解了。
4 A) The new restaurant is a perfect place for dating.
B) The new restaurant caught her fancy immediately.
C) The man has good taste in choosing the restaurant
D) the man had better choose another restaurant. 原文:
M:I'm taking my girlfriend to the fancy new restaurant for her birthday tonight.
W:I went there last weekend. I found it rather disappointing.
Q:What does the woman mean? 解析:此题又是一个推论题,第一个人说:我要带我女朋友去一个新餐厅庆祝她生日,第二个人说:我上周末刚去过,我觉得挺失望的。言外之意是第二个人不推荐第一个人去那个餐厅,所以答案选D。
技巧:这类题目在之前几年的考题中频繁出现,其实预览题目就可以轻松把这样的题目搞定,A选项说新餐厅适合约会 B选项说新餐厅吸引人 C选项说男的对于选择餐厅有品位 D选项说 男的最好选另一家餐厅。 四个选项都出现了餐厅,那这道题一定是和餐厅有关的,并且ABD三个选项都是对餐厅的评价,AB是好,D是不好,A对B就可能对,所以在没听之前答案就可以锁定D了。然后通过听力来检测,第二个人说 disappoing,所以否定的答案只有D。
5 A)He will help the woman put things away.
B) He has been waiting for the winter sale.
C) He has been looking forward to spring.
D) he will clean the woman’s boots. 原文:
W:Winter is over at last. Time to put away my gloves and boots.
M:I have been waiting for this for months.
Q:What does the man mean? 解析:推论题,第一个人说冬天结束了,第二个人说我等这一天等了好久了,说明他早就期待春天的到来了,选C。
技巧:这样简单的推论题自四级考试出现就有,比如说曾经考过第一个人问第二个人是否期待回家,第二个人说:I am counting the days,我都开始数天数了,说明期待回家,答案选She is expecting to go back home. 第一个人后面说的话对于做题期待混淆视听的效果,所以要抓能听懂的核心词 winter over,接着听第二个人的态度 wait for,说明两个人意见一致:wait for winter over 同义替换成look forward to spring。所以同学们一定要把补充的替换牢记
6 A) The woman often works overtime at weekends.
B) the man often lends books to the woman.
C) the man appreciates the woman’s help.
D) the woman is rather forgetful.
原文:
W:Thank you for bringing the books back.
M:I thought you'd need them over the weekend. Many thanks to letting me use them.
Q:What do we learn from the conversation? 解析:从预览题目上来说,A 女的加班 B 男的借书给女的 C 男的感谢女的帮忙 D 女的健忘 这个题目应该会考到男女之间互帮互助或者工作。女的说谢谢你把书换回给我,男的说我想你这周末会用这本书,谢谢你借给我这些书。说明男的感谢女的借给的书,选C。
技巧:类似于这样的题目有两个注意点:1 场景词的积累,其实在基础课上场景词补充中我们提到了很多核心词汇,其中借还书作为一个场景是同学不容忽视的,比如 due day 截止日期, 比如circulation desk借还书台 等等都是比较常考的较难的词汇。掌握了这些词汇,四级短对话就得心应手多了。2 按照预览的原则,抓到核心出题点。
7 A) take a sightseeing trip.B) go to work on foot.
C) strat work earlier than usual.D) take a walk when the weather is nice. 原文:
W:Are you working flexible hours?
M:No, I'm not. The weather today is so nice, so I decided to walk to work, and that meant I had to leave an hour earlier than usual.
Q:What did the man decide to do? 解析:题目考察同义替换,预测题目核心词汇可以得知,此题考查和散步、旅行、工作相关,并且是一个动词词组题,所以要听清说话者所做的动作。 第一个人说你工作时间比较灵活吗?第二个人说不是的,今天天气好,所以我决定走路去上班,这也就以为着我要比平时早一个小时出门。所以第二个人说话两个动词词组一个是decided to walk,一个是had to leave an hour earlier,而问题问的事 decide to do,所以选B ,on foot 和 walk做同义替换。 技巧:动词词组题是现在经常出的题目,因为题干中主语的缺失,我们无法判定主要听谁说话,所以同学们不仅需要听懂动作,还需要听到是谁做的动作。我们来看本题:对话出现三个动词:女的说的 work flexible hours,男的说的 decide to walk to work 和 had to leave an hour earlier,问题问的是男的,所以女的说的话排除,又问到decide 所以只能选跟walk一致的 on foot。
8 A) Temporary closing has disturbed the airport’s operation.
B) The plane is going to land at another airport.
C) All flights have benn delayed due to bad wather.
D) The airpot’s management is in real need of improvement. 原文:
W:Our plane has been circling for a long time. Why did it delay?
M:The airport was closed for a while this morning, and then things are still not back to normal.
Q:What does the man mean? 解析:首先从读题上来讲此题目考察的是飞机场景,A 短暂关闭影响飞机操作 B 飞机准备在另一个机场着陆 C 由于天气不好,所有的飞机延误 D 机场的管理需要提升。通过读题知道一定是飞机某个情况出了问题。第一个人说飞机盘旋很久了,为什么延误了?第二个人说机场早晨关闭了一会,很多情况仍旧未恢复正常。所以是由于机场短时间的关闭导致的,故答案为A。 技巧: 这样的题目在四级短对话中比较少见,出现了比较长的题干,并且稍微有点专业词汇,但读题可以发现虽然都在说飞机,可以题干辨识度很多高,A 关闭影响操作 B 另一个机场 C 天气导致 B 机场管理。而音频中涉及到的只有A,其他均未提到,所以如果考试遇到读题难度大,却辨识度很高的题目,只需要听核心词就可以了。