|
发表于 2016-7-11 18:54:46
|
显示全部楼层
三、留意重复率较高的词或短语
对话的主要内容理所当然会得到说话人的强调,而一个非常重要,也是非常明显的强调方式就是重复,而且重复的词语往往能够揭示对话的主题。因此对那些对话双方多次提到的词语或内容应进行重点记忆。
【例3】(710分样卷-22)
【预览选项】
[A]The latest developments of an armed rebellion in Karnak。
[B]The fall of Karnak’s capital city into the hands of the rebel forces。
[C]The epidemic that has just broken out in the country of Karnak。
[D]The peace talks between the rebels and the government in Karnak. 【边听边记】
W: We now interrupt our regular scheduled news program to bring you live up-to-date coverage on the civil unrest in the newly formed country of Karnak, where our man Stan Fielding is stationed. Stan .。。
M: …, rebel forces launched the biggest offensive against the ruling government in the 18-month conflict here in this country。
M:…, rebel forces are also using heavy artillery to pound the positions of government forces around the city center. Rebel forces are closing in, …
M: … this war-torn country …, but that is always a concern if this war lingers on。
22.What is the news coverage mainly about?
【答案解析】
选[A]。主旨题。主旨题的答案往往在开头或结尾,而本题的答案即出自开头的第一句。选项中的latest(最新的)对应该句中的live up-to-date(最新直播),armed rebellion(武装叛乱)对应unrest(动乱)。另外,对话的主题往往会得到多次重复,因此根据后面多次出现的rebel forces, conflict, war等与“叛乱”相关的词语,也可判断本题答案为[A]。
四、留意选项中的要点内容
正确选项往往与原文相似,或是原文的同义表达,因此应注意提取选项中的关键点,在听音时留意其是否在文中出现并加以记录。
【例4】(710分样卷-25)
【预览选项】
[A] Inadequate medical care。
[B] Continuing social unrest。
[C] Lack of food, water and shelter。
[D] Rapid spreading of the epidemic
【边听边记】
W: … what other pressing concerns are there for the citizens of the city?
M: Well, since the beginning of the conflict, starvation, and lack of clean water and adequate shelter have been the biggest daily obstacles facing the citizens of this war-torn country。
25. What is the pressing concern of the citizens of Karnack?
【答案解析】
选[C]。细节题。四个选项中只有[C]项内容在对话中出现,其他三项均未涉及到,故只要抓住对话中starvation, and lack of clean water and adequate shelter或其部分内容,即可判断答案为[C]。starvation意为“饥饿”。
|
|