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八．带数字的归纳语的翻译
这是指“三要三不要”之类的说法。翻译成英语是“three do’s and three don’t’s”。再如“三农问题”（指农业，农村，农民），我们似可把“三农”英译为rural economy, rural development and rural demography。下面再举一些例子：（参见下表）
“三包”；包修、包换、包退
We offer 3-R guarantees: guaranteed repair, replacement and refund.
“三来一补”：来料，来图，来样加工；补偿贸易
The “Three plus one” trading mix: custom manufacturing (with materials,
designs or samples by the customer) and compensation trade.
“三公”：公平、公正、公开
The recruitment is based on the principle of equal opportunity, fair treatment and open competition.
“三个面向”：面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来
Out education is oriented to the modernization program, to the global perspective and to our nation’s future goals.
“四大目标”：建设大港口、扶持大工业、发展大经济、实现大繁荣
We are determined to build a port of large size, foster an industry of large scope, develop an economy of large scale and achieve prosperity of large magnitude.
“四自原则”：自找伙伴，自筹资金，自主经营，自负盈亏
The “four-self” principle: self-supporting in finding partners, self-reliance in raising capital, self-decision in
management, and self-responsibility for losses and gains.
一个确保、三个到位、五项改革
One goal to attain, three tasks to accomplish and five areas to undergo reform
“五讲四美”：讲文明、讲礼貌、讲卫生、讲纪律、讲道德；心灵美、语言美、行为美、环境美
Five merits to advocate and four virtues to promote: civilized behavior, common courtesy, hygienic conditions, proper
discipline and public morality; loft sentiments, refined language, good manners and environmental awareness
“九通一平”： 通水、通电、通热、通气、通下水、通邮、通讯、通闭路电视、通还道路；平整土地
Eight availables and two accessibles: Water, electricity, heat, gas, sewage, post, telecommunications, and closed circuit
TV are available. You are accessible to paved roads and leveled ground.
八个环境：园区的创新环境、开放环境、法制环境、引进人才环境、继续教育环境、产业发展空间环境、政府管理和社会服务环境
To create a favorable environment in the Science Park for: technical innovation, outward orientation, operation
legalization, talent attraction, continuing education, industrial expansion, governance and service provision
（英译汉）the three-P’s: patience, persistence, and perseverance
“三性”：耐性、持久性、坚韧不拔性 |
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发表于 2016-7-11 17:12:03