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历届冬奥会回顾: 1980普莱西德湖冬奥会
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The 1980 Winter Games, held in Lake Placid, New York, were filled with impressive performances. The great Swedish skier, Ingemar Stenmark, won both the giant slalom and the slalom. Hanni Wenzel did the same in the women's races and her nation, Liechtenstein, became the smallest country to produce an Olympic champion. Ulrich Wehling won the Nordic combined for the third time and pairs skater Irina Rodnina did the same in her event. In the biathlon relay, Aleksandr Tikhonov earned his fourth straight gold medal. Nikolay Zimyatov earned three gold medals in cross-country skiing. In an unprecedented achievement, Eric Heiden of the United States won all five speed skating races, from 500m all the way up to 10,000m. Nonetheless, for the home crowd, the highlight was the unexpected victory of the US ice hockey team.
1980年在美国纽约州普莱西德湖举行的第十三届冬季奥运会是一届非常精彩的奥运会,创造了一大批冬季奥运历史上的传奇:来自瑞典的滑雪运动员斯滕马克(Ingemar Stenmark)在大回转和回转两个项目中均胜利夺冠;赛前默默无闻的美国速滑运动员埃里克海登(Eric Heiden)成为本届奥运会最耀眼的明星,他参加了速度滑冰的全部5项比赛,并且在这5个项目上全部赢得金牌,成为冬奥会历史上第一个大满贯获得者。在他参加的5个项目比赛:从500米到10000米,他全部打破奥运会纪录,还将10000米的世界纪录缩短了6.20秒。在家乡父老的助威声中,美国冰球队击败强大的苏联队,夺得奥运会冰球金牌。
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