世界著名时尚品牌纪梵希的创始人于贝尔•德•纪梵希10日去世，享年91岁。奥黛莉•赫本和杰奎琳•肯尼迪等多位名人都曾演绎过纪梵希的经典设计风格。赫本出演《蒂凡尼的早餐》时穿着的小黑裙就出自纪梵希之手，成为时尚经典。
French fashion designer Hubert de Givenchy, who created famous looks for
Audrey Hepburn, Grace Kelly and Jackie Kennedy, has died at the age of 91.
法国时尚设计师于贝尔•德•纪梵希(于10日)逝世，享年91岁。他曾经为奥黛丽•赫本、格蕾丝•凯丽和杰奎琳•肯尼迪等名人打造过经典形象。
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纪梵希工作室发布了他去世的消息。
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很难过地告诉大家，纪梵希工作室创始人于贝尔•德•纪梵希逝世。他是法国高级时装界的名人，在全球享有盛誉，也是过去50多年来代表巴黎时尚与优雅的绅士。我们将永远怀念他。
His partner Philippe Venet, a former couture designer, confirmed the
news.
纪梵希的伴侣于贝尔•塔凡证实了这一消息。于贝尔•塔凡也曾是一名时尚设计师。
The enduring appeal of Givenchy was showcased at this year's Oscars, where
Black Panther star Chadwick Boseman wore a custom design.
今年的奥斯卡颁奖典礼也体现了纪梵希经久不衰的吸引力，出演电影《黑豹》的男星查德维克•博斯曼就穿了一件纪梵希品牌的定制服装。
《神奇女侠》主演盖尔•加朵也在奥斯卡颁奖礼上穿了纪梵希品牌的服装。
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But the designer is best known for the "little black dress" worn by Audrey
Hepburn in Breakfast at Tiffany's.
但纪梵希本人最知名的设计作品还是奥黛丽•赫本在影片《蒂凡尼的早餐》中身穿的小黑裙。
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The friendship between Givenchy and Hepburn endured for 40 years, and
helped cement his place in fashion - and cinema - history.
纪梵希和赫本之间的友谊持续了40年之久，这也巩固了他在时尚史和电影史中的位置。
She became his muse, and he designed her suits and woollen dresses for the
musical Funny Face in 1957, and the light-hearted heist caper How to Steal a
Million in 1966.
赫本成为了他的缪斯女神。赫本在1957年的音乐片《甜姐儿》和1966年轻松愉快的盗窃影片《偷龙转凤》中身穿的套装和羊毛裙都是纪梵希设计的。
纪梵希其人
Givenchy came from an aristocratic background, and worked alongside the
then unknown Pierre Balmain and Christian Dior after World War Two.
纪梵希来自贵族家庭，二战后曾与当时还不出名的皮埃尔•巴尔曼和克丽斯汀•迪奥一起工作。
他自幼就展露其艺术天份，十岁时参观巴黎万国博览会的服装馆之后，便决定成为一位时装设计师。
His family -- his father was the marquis of Givenchy -- had hoped their son
would become a lawyer but the young man, who stood 1.96 metres tall, was drawn
to fashion and design from a young age, moving to Paris to study at 17.
他的父亲是纪梵希家族的侯爵，家人希望纪梵希能当一名律师，但这位身高1.96米的年轻人自小就被时尚设计吸引，17岁时前往巴黎学习。
He was employed by the avant-garde designer Elsa Schiaparelli before
leaving to found his own fashion house in 1952.
他曾被前卫设计师伊尔莎•斯奇培尔莉雇佣，1952年离开并创办了自己的工作室。
1952年2月2日他首度在巴黎推出个人的作品发布会。在这场以白色棉布为主，辅以典雅刺绣与华丽珠饰的时装展中，他的创意才华令在场人士惊艳不已，同时也奠定了纪梵希
(GIVENCHY) 在时装界的尊崇形象。几十年来此品牌一直以“优雅的风格”而著称于世。
His first collection -- unveiled in 1952 -- won recognition the day it was
presented: Givenchy rang up 7 million francs (approximately 1 million euros) of
orders, enough to allow him to pay off his backers and assume ownership
himself.
1952年他首度推出个人作品发布会，立刻就获得了人们的认可。他拿到了700万法郎(大约100万欧元，约合780万元人民币)的定单，足够他付清赞助款项，成立独立品牌。
There he introduced the concept of "separates" - blouse, skirt, jacket and
trousers combinations that could be mixed and matched.
他还在自己的品牌中推出了“可搭配”设计概念，也就是可以混搭的上衣、裙子、夹克和裤子套装。
1953年，纪梵希开始为好莱坞电影明星设计服装，并受到前所未有的欢迎。
两个世界著名女性——奥黛莉.赫本(Audrey Hepburn)和杰奎琳·肯尼迪(Jackie
Kennedy)，演绎了纪梵希的经典设计风格：精致高雅典范。
当奥黛莉·赫本身着他设计的白色礼服出现在著名影片《情归巴黎》(Sabrina)中时，纪梵希开始受到国际关注。从1953年延续到90年代，奥黛莉·赫本式晚礼服一直是纪梵希服饰的象征与标志。
In 1988, he sold his fashion house to the luxury brand LVMH.
1988年，他将自己的品牌出售给路易•威登奢侈品集团。
此后，他担任设计师至1995年。
来源：BBC、路透社、环球网 | 
发表于 2018-3-14 21:02:10