2017年6月英语六级翻译模拟练习题：诸子百家

英语自学网

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
        　　春秋战国时期是中国历史上大变革的时代，社会大变革促进了文化的繁荣。这一时期出现了老子、庄子、孔子、孟子、荀子、墨子(Xuncius)、韩非子等大思想家。比如，老子认为各种事物都有对立面，如福和祸、有和无、强和弱等都是对立的双方，它们之间会相互转化。墨子开创了墨家学派(Mohism)，主张节约，反对浪费。他们从不同的立场和角度出发，对当时的社会发表主张并逐步形成了众多派别，在中国历史上被称为“诸子百家”(Hundred
Schools of Thought)。
        　　参考翻译
        　　The Spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period saw a great
transformation in Chinese history which promoted cultural prosperity.Great
thinkers such as Laozi，Zhuangzi,Confucius,Mencius, Xuncius, Mozi, HanFeizi all
lived in these periods.For instance,Laozi thought that every coin has two
sides,such as weal and woe,existence and inexistence,strong and weak,which
are opposite and can transform to each other.Mozi set up the school of Mohism,advocating thrift while opposing waste.From different positions and
perspectives,they released voices on the social issues，and gradually formed
different schools,which were called Hundred Schools of Thought in Chinese
history.