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2017年6月英语四级语法知识:各种时态下的被动语态

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发表于 2017-4-29 16:57:17 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  首先,被动语态由be+过去分词构成,be随时态的变化而变化。
          下面我们以give为例,各种时态的被动语态形式为:
          一般现在时:am/is/are+given
          The first section of New College English is designed for speaking practice
and is based on pictures and topics.
          一般过去时:was/were+given
          These computers were made in our own country.
          一般将来时:will/shall be+given
          Shall we be asked to attend the opening ceremony?
          过去将来时:would be+given
          The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.
          现在进行时:am/is/are being+given
          The machine is being repaired in the workshop. The fifth generation
computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed and perfected
now.
          过去进行时:was/were being+given
          The feast was being prepared when the birds arrived in the sky
          现在完成时:has/have been+given
          Swift progress has also been made in culture and education.
          过去完成时:had been+given
          The huge bridge had been damaged before the World WarⅡ.
          将来完成时:will/shall have been+given
          The book will have been published by the end of next month.
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