“形容词+介词”的搭配

英语自学网

Some adjectives go with certain prepositions. There is no real pattern – you need to learn them as you meet them. Here are some examples but remember that there are many other adjective + preposition combinations that are not covered here.
        有些形容词和一些固定的介词搭配出现。但是并没有固定的模式——你需要在遇到它们的时候去学习和记住。这里我给出一些例子，但是要记住，还有很多这里没有讲到的“形容词+介词”的搭配。
       
       
        With ‘at’
        跟at搭配
        I’m quite good at English but I’m bad at maths and I’m terrible at physics.
         
        With ‘for’
        跟for搭配
           Jogging is good for your health but smoking is bad for you.
           The town is famous for its cheese.
        As well as ‘good for’, ‘bad for’ and ‘famous for’ we also say ‘qualified for’ ‘ready for’, ‘responsible for’, ‘suitable for’ and several others.
         
        With ‘of’
        跟of搭配
           I’m perfectly capable of doing it myself, thank you.
           I’m very fond of this old sweatshirt.
        As well as ‘capable of’ and ‘fond of’ we also say ‘aware of’, ‘full of’, ‘tired of’ and several others.
         
        With ‘with’
        跟with 搭配
           We’re very pleased with your progress.
           You’re not still angry with me are you?
        As well as ‘pleased with’ and ‘angry with’ we also say ‘bored with’, ‘delighted with’, ‘satisfied with’ and several others.
         
        With ‘to’
        跟to搭配
           She’s the one who’s married to a doctor, isn’t she?
           You’ll be responsible to the head of the Finance department.
           Notice that you can be responsible for something but responsible to someone.
         
        Other common adjective + preposition combinations include ‘interested in’ and ‘keen on’. It’s a good idea to make a note of new combinations in your vocabulary notebook as you meet them. Remember too that a preposition is followed by a noun or a gerund (‘ing’ form).
        其他常见的“形容词+介词”组合包括‘interested in’ 和‘keen on’.在你遇到类似的组合的时候把它们记在你的学习笔记本里是一个不错的想法。别忘了，介词后跟名词或者动名词（ing形式）。