2017年6月英语四级翻译练习：山水画

英语自学网

　　山水画一直以来都被誉为中国绘画的最高境界。它品味高端，很受欢迎。一般意义上，中国山水画被认为是书法、绘画及诗歌的结合或延伸。汉语“山水”这个词由“山”和“水”两个汉字组成，且与道教的哲学思想相联系，它强调的是人与自然的和谐。中国画家描绘的并不总是真实的世界，他们呈现的是自己想象出来的风景，这些风景不再只是对眼前世界的描绘，而是画家内在思想的写照。因此，人们认为欣赏山水画除了可以很好地了解画家的内心世界之外，还可以净化自己的灵魂。
        　　四级翻译参考答案:
        　　Landscape painting is traditionally considered as the highest form of
Chinese painting styles. It is very popular and is associated with refined
scholarly taste. Chinese Landscape painting in general is seen as a combination
or extension of calligraphy, painting, and poetry. The Chinese term for
“landscape” is made up of two characters meaning “mountains and water”. It is
linked with the philosophy of Daoism, which emphasizes harmony with the natural
world. Chinese artists do not usually paint real place but imaginary landscape
which is no longer about the description of the visible world, but a means of
conveying the inner mind. People therefore believe that looking at landscape
painting is a good way to realize the artist’s inner heart as well as a way to
purify their souls.