新概念英语第三册课文精解Lesson 52
在我们开始学习新概念英语第三册课文之前，首先来学习单词，只有先把单词弄懂，课文在阅读的时候才不会感到力不从心。【新概念英语第三册课文Lesson 52 Mud is mud 实事求是 生词和短语】
delicate adj. 淡色的
shade n. 色度
permanent adj. 永久的
tint v. 给……染色
observant adj. 观察力敏锐的
greyish adj. 浅灰色的
dispel v. 驱散，消除
outlandish adj. 稀奇古怪的
acquisition n. 获得
cosmetic n. 化妆品
outrageous adj. 无理的，令人不能容忍的
fanciful adj. 想像出来的
insoluble adj. 不可溶解的
prompt v. 敦促，激励
exclusive adj. 专售高档商品的
syllable n. 音节
bewilderment n. 迷惑，糊涂
freckle n. 雀斑
evidently adv. 显然的，明显地
weird adj. 奇异的，古怪的
concoction n. 调制品
intoxicate v. 陶醉，得意忘形
blank adj. 无表情的，茫然的
discreetly adv. 谨慎地
clutch v. 抓住
adorn v. 装饰，打扮
permanent adj. 永久的
permanent job / house
temporary 临时的
tint v. 给……染色
tint the paper yellow 把纸染成黄色 (双宾语)
delicate adj. 淡色的
Eg: I like the delicate dress. 我喜欢淡颜色，比较雅致的裙子。
shade n. 色度
shade 荫凉
in the shade 在荫凉处
shady adj.
in the shady street 在有荫凉的街道上
in the shady spot 在有荫凉的地方
observant adj. 观察力敏锐的
greyish adj. 浅灰色的
light grey
dispel v. 驱散，消除
outlandish adj. 稀奇古怪的
acquisition n. 获得
acquisition: the act of acquiring
Eg: He devotes his time to the acquisition of knowledge.他把全部的精力都用在知识的获得上。
the acquisition of sth. (通常形式)
Eg: Acquiring confidence is essential.
The acquisition of confidence is essential.
The acqisition of skills is necessary in the modern society.
acquirement: 仅指精神上的获得
acquisition: 可以指泛泛的概念
the acquisition / acquirement of knowledge 知识的获得
the acquisition of money 金钱的获得
Eg:The acquisition of money is what a large number of people run after.
cosmetic n. 化妆品
outrageous adj. 无理的，令人不能容忍的
He found my offer outrageous
unreasonable
irrational
illogical
ridiculous
unpleasant
unpleasing
fanciful adj. 想像出来的
imaginable
imagining doing
fancying doing
insoluble adj. 不可溶解的
solve 解决
insolve 不可溶解
prompt v. 敦促，激励
vt. urge sb. to do sth.
persuade sb. to do sth.
prompt sb. to do
Eg: What prompted him to be so generous.
Our discussion prompted some questions. 我们的讨论引出了几个问题。
lead to; cause; result in;
Eg: What prompts you to study English so hard?
promptly adv.
prompt: quick
take measure 采取措施
Eg: He took a prompt measure. 他作出了一个果断的决定。
He made a prompt decision.
swift 没有任何干扰，一点也不费力地连续不断地迅速，形容相当快
Eg: His rise to fame was swift.
The car is going fast.
The car is going swiftly.
He made rapid / swift progress.
rapid 迅速的 (某事发生的速度快)
rapid recovery 快速康复
Eg: He is still young, so his recovery is rapid.
speedy
don’t do it in such a speedy way.
haste
more haste less speed. 欲速则不达
hasty 匆匆忙忙，草率
Eg: Sometimes we make a decision hastily.
Sometimes we make a decision in a haste way.
exclusive adj. 专售高档商品的
syllable n. 音节
bewilderment n. 迷惑，糊涂
bewilder : puzzle
L52-02 end 12’21”
L52-03 begin 12’11”
Eg: Your question puzzled me.
bewilder: 令人眼花缭乱
Eg: Yesterday I went shopping, but countless beautiful dresses bewildered me.
in bewilderment
freckle n. 雀斑
evidently adv. 显然的，明显地
evident 显眼的，突出的
Eg: She is evident at party.
in evidence 相当于evident, 也相当于evidently
weird adj. 奇异的，古怪的
concoction n. 调制品
intoxicate v. 陶醉，得意忘形
excite greatly beyond self-control
be intoxicated by
be intoxicated with
Eg: When we pass out important examinations, we are intoxiacated with our success.
intoxicate 喝醉
Eg: If you drink too much whiskey, you will get intoxicated.
get drunk
become intoxicated.
intoxicating 令人陶醉的
Eg: He failed in his examination, but he was intoxicated with that, and his intoxication was beyond my understanding.
blank adj. 无表情的，茫然的
discreetly adv. 谨慎地
discreet ==careful in speech and action
Eg: He’s discreet in giving his opinion.
He’s discreet in airing his views.
When you have to make a big decision, particularly in front of a large number of people, you must be discreet.
be discreet in doing sth.
careful 细心的 (不表示谨慎)
Eg: Whatever we do, we must be careful.
Be careful, a car is rushing towards you.
cautious 谨慎的 (既表示细心，又表示谨慎)
Eg: He is a cautious person, so whatever he does, he is not only discreet but careful as well.
considerate: 考虑周到的，细心的 (thoughtful)
Eg: You will live easily if you have a considerate friend with you.
prudent 慎重的
Eg: You must make a prudent decision.
wary 小心翼翼的
tactful 机智的，考虑周全的
tact 机智
adorn v. 装饰，打扮
well decorated walls 装饰得很漂亮的墙壁
adorn 打扮，佩戴
Eg: We adorn our rooms with flowers.
decorate: 装修
Eg: Newly weds embark on the task of decorating their new house.新婚夫妇忙着装修自己的新房子。
adorn 装点
Eg: He adoned his story with all sorts of adventures that never happened.
She adorned her dress with a lace.
ornament v. 增添细节或装饰物
Eg: The dress is ornamented / adorned with lace.
a woman adorned in jewelry and fur 一位珠光宝气、穿着皮衣的妇女
in jeans 穿着牛仔裤
in jewelry 佩戴首饰
in fur 穿着裘皮大衣
a miss adorned in mink coat 一位穿着貂皮大衣的小姐
a beautifully adorned room
a beautifully decorated hous
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