英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-11 22:59:29

新概念英语第三册 Lesson 01(课文2)

  7,The search proved difficult.
  这个语境中:search=hunt
  8, Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.
  leave behind: 把某物留在后面
  9, A businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree.
  on + 名词:强调动作正在进行
  on the rise:在上升
  on the increase: 在增加
  on the watch: 在观看
  on the match:在比赛中
  on the fishing trip:在钓鱼的途中
  on holiday: 在度假
  10, The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma.
  fully: completely, entirely
  11,This one must have been in the possession of a private collector.
  in the possession of sb==in sb's possession 归某人所有
  in possession of sth. 拥有某物
  take possession of 拥有
  tip: 请大家体会下同种意思的不同表达,让我们的语言丰富起来! 
  eg: The beautiful car is in my possession / in the possession of me.
  I am in possession of the beautiful car.
  The person in possession of the big house is excited.
  12, It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.
  It is disturbing to think that 一想到.........就心里不安
  key structure & grammar
  1. simple sentence, compound sentence and complex sentence(check NCE2 L73)
  本文主要有复杂句组成,复杂句是由简单句构成的,分析复杂句的意思:
  1)先看句子由几个部分组成;
  2)通过link word来判断主从句关系;
  e.g. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.
  分句1:The evident began to accumulate.
  as 表示伴随主句同时发生的状态
  主句:Experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate.
  tip: 在阅读中,先看主句有助于全文理解和提高阅读效率。
  分句2:The descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.
  for 表示原因,翻译做:因为
  这个分句还可以再细分:
  句子的主干部分是:The descriptions were similar
  given引导的部分是过去分词作定语,修饰description
  而这一成分中,who引导的定语从句,用来修饰people
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