新概念英语第二册笔记新版 Lesson 8
新概念一直被视为英语学习的经典教材，新概念英语第二册课文对原有教学法进行调整，更利于学生加强交际能力。每课书相对独立，利于同学们自学。为了让同学们能够更加全面完善的学习新概念英语第二册，新东方在线英语组老师今天给大家带来了珍贵的新概念英语的学习资料，帮助同学们一起总结知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★competition n. 比赛，竞赛
race car race
football match
contest baby contest
beauty contest 选美
暗地里的竞争-competition
game
★neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的
neat=tidy
★path n. 小路，小径
★wooden adj. 木头的
★pool n. 水池
人工的 swimming pool
pond 天然的 good pond
good bad 比较级-than
最高级-of all
He is the tallest of all. He is the tallest in the room.
the+ -est
more interesting the most interesting
三个或者是三个音节以上——多音节
比较级的构成：more+原级 最高级的构成：the most+原级
单音节的词用er
双音节 以y结尾的双音节词+er
clever cleverer more clever
slowly more slowly
often more often
fun:快乐 more fun 美国人用
无规律：good bad; many much; few little
many much--more most little--less least
far old far--farther farthest further furthest
farther:距离上的远和更远 further:程度 further more
old--older oldest elder eldest
older:比...大 elder：做定语修饰其他名词 elder sister
She is older than somebody
【课文讲解】
Joe Bill the writer
the most beautiful the largest the worst
Joe's garden is the most beautiful.
Bill's garden is the largest.
The writer's is the worst.
比较的东西都是同类的事物
enter for:报名参加，强调报名 take jpart in 真真参加
enter for the exam
win:赢 won--won I win. I lose
win something I win the book. I win the gold cup
win后面往往是奖品
win a prize:赢得了一个奖
win a prize for:因为...而获奖
win不能接对手
defeat+对手 I defeat you.
【Key structures】
最高级的标志：of in
in+地点 of+范围
Exercises D
1.in 2.of 3.of 4.in
【Special difficulties】
Everyone knows him
Exercises A
1.believes 2.was 3.tries
Exercises B
enter/enter for
1...enter his room
enter 直接使用表示进入;enter for：表示报名
2....enter for this week's...
crossward 文字游戏
3...enterd for the Olympic games...
athletes : sportsman
4....entered...the building.
5....entered for the examination...
enter+地点名词
enter for+表示比赛、竞赛、考试的名词
【Multiple choice questions】
3. ...It is...
It 指代前一句的主语，Bill Frith's garden
两者比较，不可能出现最高级
garden 可数名词
garden 单数：a garden
garden 复数：gardens
It is a larger garden.
可数名词 + a/an 或者 -s
6......C
be fond of:like
I like sth.
I love sth.
I enjoy sth.
I am fond of sth.
8.....B
对手关系不能用win
defeat v.击败
beat v.打败;打
gain:get sth.
earn:挣得：earn money
9...
grow vt.:grow sth;grow flowers...种植
grow vi.:sth.grow;flowers are growing;...生长
in the garden 地点状语
grow tall/grow big 变得...;一般不加形容词
grow up:up adv.表示向上;只和人连用，表示人的长大
10...D
sth.is interesting……是令人感兴趣的
be interested in....对——感兴趣
11....
it 作形式主语;真正的主语是to look up the garden
hard work 繁重的工作
work不可数名词/job可数名词
a hard work 错
a hard job
hard job 错
hardly a job：hardly adv.几乎不
Have you understood me?
Sorry,I have hardly understood you.
12....B
very 不单独使用
and 并列连词，不放在句子末尾
either也，表否定
also 表示也，可以放在句子末尾
often 可以放在句子末尾
大家学习后是不是觉得学到很多知识呢，那还等什么，快来新东方在线学习新概念英语吧~~~
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