新概念英语第二册笔记新版 Lesson 57
新概念一直被视为英语学习的经典教材，新概念英语第二册课文对原有教学法进行调整，更利于学生加强交际能力。每课书相对独立，利于同学们自学。为了让同学们能够更加全面完善的学习新概念英语第二册，新东方在线英语组老师今天给大家带来了珍贵的新概念英语的学习资料，帮助同学们一起总结知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★madam n. (对妇女的尊称)太太，夫人
ma'am
★jeans n. 牛仔裤
trousers
pants
★hesitate v. 犹豫，迟缓
hesitate to do sth.
make up one's mind
(n.)hesitation
without hesitation :毫无犹豫地
★serve v. 接待(顾客)
(n.)service
At your service.
service sb.
★scornfully adv. 轻蔑地
look down upon
★punish v. 惩罚
punishment
capital punishment 极刑
★fur n. 裘皮
mink :貂皮
★eager adj. 热切的，热情的
be eager to do:急于做某事
【课文讲解】
do window shopping
ask to do sth.
dress ab; 给某人穿衣服
I dress myself.(I am dressed)
反身代词是不能做主语
be dressed in
the way 可以直接加定语从句，不需要引导词
I cooked in the way you taught me.
with sth.in hand 手上拿着
seek out 找出
非谓语动词形式的否定词not一定要直接加在该结构的前面
with great difficulty/trouble
enjoy oneself
enjoy sth.
enjoy doing
make sb.do sth.
【Key structures】
at 表地点
off 1.away frome; 2.down from
in后面加"衣服"或"颜色"
with表示"具有、带有、拿有"
【Special difficulties】
let/make sb.do sth.
be made to do
【Multiple choice question】
4.B
找这句话有没有谓语动词
从句一定要有主语和谓语动词
5.B
after,before后面一定要加两种概念：句子、ing
after后面不能接进行时态
6.D
不定式的概念表示的是一种目的
9.
else放在不定代词或疑问代词后面 who else anyone else
other,next都做形容词用，单个形容词修饰一个名词
一定要放在被修饰词之前 the next day the other books
after可以放在结尾，副词表达方式;later
three days later three days after
befor I've never seen it before.
【Summary writing】
1.第1步写单句
though后面要加一个从句
第1个句子和第2个句子都做主句并列，则though后面还有第3个从句
though后面有从句是第1和第2个并列，但还有个主句
Though the woman in jeans hesitated for a moment,she entered the expensive shop and askedfor/to see the dress in the shop window.
2.by + 主句语态中的主语
On being told by an assistant that the dress was sold,
the woman returned the following morning dressed in a fur coat.
4.make sb do
After making the assistant bring...,the woman findally bought the dress she had...
the woman finally bought what she had first asked for.
【Letter writing】
What a surprise it was to...
What a surprise it was to send me flowers
to do sth.的结构当中，可以在前面表达动作由谁做，加一个for sb.
It is important for me to do sth.
What a surprise it was for you to send me flowers
Forgive me for not writing earlier,but...
I do apologize.
apology Your apology is accepted.
大家学习后是不是觉得学到很多知识呢，那还等什么，快来新东方在线学习新概念英语吧~~~
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