英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-11 22:34:15

新概念英语第二册笔记-第19课

  新概念一直被视为英语学习的经典教材,为了让同学们能够更加全面完善的学习新概念英语第二册,新东方在线英语组专家将帮助同学们一起总结第二册新概念英语课文中的知识点。
          Lesson 19
          ★New words and expressions
          ☆hurry v.匆忙
          n.in a hurry
          if you are not in a hurry(时间上)
          if you are not busy(行为上)
          in no hurry:不匆忙
          v.Hurry up.快点
          hurry可以取代go,come等
          go to:去;hurry to:匆匆忙忙地去
          come in--hurry in;go out--hurry out;
          ☆ticket office 售票处
          ☆pity n.令人遗憾的事
          What a pity!真遗憾
          It is a pity to be a grown up.(it做形式主语)
          感到遗憾:sorry(adj)
          I am sorry to hear that.
          ☆exclaim v.大声说
          shout,cry,call out:大声喊
          ☆return v.退回
          return to:回来
          return money:还钱=pay back,repay
          ☆sadly adv.悲哀地,丧气地
          最通用,不管什么样的“悲哀”都可用
          ★Text
          Sold out
          'The play may begin at any moment,'I said.'It may have begun already,'Susan answered.I hurried to the ticket office.'May I have two tickets please?'I asked.'I'm sorry,we've sold out,'the girl said.'What a pity!'Susan exclaimed.Just then,a man hurried to the ticket office.'Can I return these two tickets?'he asked.'Certainly,'the girl said.I went back to the ticket office at once.'Could I have those two tickets please?'I asked.'Certainly,'the girl said,'but they're for next Wednesday's performance.Do you still want them?''I might as well have them.'I said sadly.
          ☆at any moment:在任何时候,随时
          at the moment=now
          at that moment=just then:就在那时
          ☆have是最活跃的词,可以指任何的意思
          have coffee:喝咖啡
          have a ticket:买票(习惯用法)
          I'll have/taken sth.我买……
          ☆sell out:卖完
          ☆for next Wednesday's performance
          用名词所有格取代时间。“……时间的”
          ticket for+事情
          May I have a ticket for the sports meeting?
          ticket to+地点
          May I have a ticket to Tianjin?
          ☆still:还,可以和任意时态连用
          ☆might(may) as well+动词原形:“还是……好”(无可奈何)
          had better+动词原形:“最好” (积极心态)
          eg:天看上去要下雨了:I had better take an umbrella.
          已经下了,非带不可:I might as well take the umbrella with me.
          [注]只是针对现在、未来。不用于过去时,过去时的是虚拟语气
          ★Key structures
          “推测”
          对什么时候的推测不在于must,may,can't是什么时态,而在于后面加的是原形还是have done
          must,may,can't+动词原形:对现在、未来的推测
          must,may,can't+have done:对过去的推测
          must:一定,很可能;may:有可能;can't:不可能
          may的用法:
          1.推测“可能”:might比may语气弱
          must>may>might>can't
          2.可以:might比may委婉
          May (Might) I...? 我可以……吗?(只能和第一人称连用)
          Can(May) I...?
          Can you...?
          Could I...?(更委婉的说法)
          (暂不提供全文)
          新概念英语第二册课文对原有教学法进行调整,更利于学生加强交际能力。每课书相对独立,利于同学们自学。
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