新概念英语笔记整理：第二册第33课
lesson 33darkness n 黑暗
explain v 解释，叙述
coast n 海岸
storm n 暴风雨
towards prep 向，朝，接近
rock n 岩石，礁石
shore n 海岸
light n 灯光
ahead adv 在前面
cliff n 悬崖，峭壁
struggle v 挣扎
hospital v 医院
in the darkness 在黑暗中
explanation n 解释
Could you give me an explanation能给我一个解释吗?
interpret n 解释，(强调翻译)语言之间的解释 interpretor 翻译
bank 河岸，(两边比水面高)
coast 地理意义上的海岸，地平线等，感觉旁边是岩石，很陡峭
seashore 海岸，(跟游玩有关系)
seaside
旁边是沙滩，可以进行日光浴的感觉
snowstorm 暴风雪
thunderstorm 雷雨
rain heavily 表示雨吓得很大
pour倾倒
the rain is pouring。倾盆大雨
It's raining cats and dogs。滂沱大雨
towards 强调nearer and nearer
rock 表示huge stone
asleep，awake，alive，ahead a开头的往往是表语形容词，不管是作表语形容词
还是副词，都放在名词的后面，一般形容词放在名词的前面
pretty flowers
light ahead
1、放在被修饰词的后面作定语
2、ahead of在什么前面
he went ahead of me
3、go ahead朝前走，请随便
Would you mind my using your phone?
--Can I use your phone?
--Ok,go ahead
can i smoking here?
--go ahead
--sorry+一个原因，不让别人做
school
1、前面不加the，和它的功能有关系
go to hospital
2、一旦+the，只表示地点
i am in the hospital
in hospital 住院
in the hospital在医院
2、去医院看老师
go to the hospital
自己肚子疼go to hospital
happen:不及物 sth。 happen to sb
What happened to
nearly 将近 nearly a week 快一个星期了
sometime later...
Three days later，my mother returned强调某人做某事
...passed and then...
Three days passed and then my mother returned.
并列句，强调某人做某事，又强调时间
Three days passed before my mother returned强调时间
be able to强调有能力，且能够成功
can 只表示能力
i can swim across the river我能游过这条河，(但没有游过，不知道能不能成功)
i was able to swim across the river
set out：set off
be caught in+灾难
i was caught in a rain我遇上了一场雨
As soon as he left，it began to rain
he was caught in a rain when he left他刚一离开，就下雨了
遇上人用meet，遇上灾难用be caught in
struck强调的往往是猛烈的撞击
to：强调朝那个方向去，但没有强调越来越近
towards：表面也翻为朝那个方向去，
spend sometime +地点
the red army (covered a distance of 25000...)两万五千里长征
on doing=as soon as=the moment
as soon as=the moment后面要加句子
on 后面一定要加动词ing，承认动词是由主句主语做的
up ：往上
that's all she remembered。
That's all i wanted to say那就是我想说的全部
That's all i can do for you=i can do nothing else for you
find + 宾语 +宾补 find the books tidy 发现书摆放得整齐，found the room clean
i found the books in order
when i woke up，i found myself in bed
time passed before
...a day later...
time passed and then
key structures
和时间相连的介词：in，at，on，from...to...,until,after,before
和地点相连的介词：from...to。。。
into：进、入 tell him go into my house
只强调到哪里，不一定强调到里面去，go to
out of ：从...出来 away from
leave for ：动身到某地，yesterday my father left for Tianjin
head for/to：前往
leave for 强调leave，head for 强调去
set out for动身到某地
towards强调越来越近
at：含有一种瞄准的概念，aim at，fire at
pass past词性的区别
词与词的区别
1、意思上的区别2、词性上的区别3、细节上的区别
pass只有动词的概念，其他由past承担
i pass the garden
i go past the garden
i go and pass the garden
next other
next day 第二天 the other day：few days ago
the other day 出现一定是过去时
next day有可能是过去式，有可能是将来式
how far away...
what's the distance
multiple choice
not any more/longer/further不再
remind 提醒
recollect回忆
memorise记住
mind介意
4、
只有谓语动词才有时态
句子中如果没有连词，但有两个动词，要把其中一个动词变成非谓语动词
when 是连词的标志
when +doing：1、主语要跟主句的相同，2、谓语动词含有be doing 结构
when standing there found the book very interesting
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