英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-11 22:30:59

新概念英语笔记整理:第二册第40课

  lesson 40
          hostess n. 女主人
          unsmiling adj. 不笑的,严肃的
          tight adj. 紧身的
          fix v. 凝视
          globe n. 地球
          despair n. 绝望
          actor 男演员
          actress 女演员
          host 男主人
          host(v.)作为主人,主办
          the shoes are shall/tight(夹角)
          tight jeans紧身牛仔裤
          fix(没有凝视的概念)
          fix one's eyes on sth盯着...,目不转睛
          习惯用被动,表达为
          one's eyes be fixed on sth
          all the eyes were fixed on the blackboard
          globe球状物,如地球仪
          global:全球的
          disappoint失望
          in despair绝望的
          sb./sth. is a despair of...
          the boy is a despair of his parents那男孩的父母对他感到绝望了
          the examination was a despair of me我对考试已经绝望了
          text
          Food and talk
          Last week at a dinner-party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs Rumbold.
          Mrs Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even
          look up when I took my seat beside her.Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a
          short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation.
          ' A new play is coming to" The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it ?'
          ' No,' she answered.'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year ?' I asked.
          ' No,' she answered.' Will you be staying in England?' I asked.
          ' No,' she answered.In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner.
          ' Young man,' she answered,' if you ate more and talked less, we would both
          enjoy our dinner !'
          ask sb to do sth祈使句
          next to:与......相邻sit next to me 座我旁边
          the film will be on那部电影即将要上映
          用虚拟语气:
          1、与现在事实相反,从句使用一般过去时,主句使用would+动词原形
          if you ate more and talked less,we would both enjoy our dinner
          if it rained,it would not be hot如果下雨,就不会这么热
          if you help me,i will be grateful如果你帮我,我会感激你
          if you helped me,i would be grateful如果你帮了我,我会感激你
          key structures
          special difficulties
          make progress取得进步
          do business做生意
          do one's best
          make the bed 铺床
          do some shopping
          make a speech
          make ... mistake
          make up one's mind
          do one's homework
          do ... a favour
          do ... job
          do ... work
          do exercise
          make ... promise
          make conversation
          composition
          1、she not only resused to answer question but
          she did not ask any question either
          but...as well 可以加肯定也可以加否定
          but...either只能加否定
          multiple choices
          5、sit down
          seat一定要加宾语,如果后面没宾语,后面就用seat的被动语态
          seat yourself be seated
          sit 是主动,没有被动语态,后面不能加宾语
          9、
          glance at:扫了一眼
          stare at:盯着看
          stuck to:粘在...上面
          look at,see,watch (看活动的),
          notice:强调的是眼睛的注意,看一些别人不太注意的事情
          fix one's eyes on=stare at
          i glanced at it but i didn't pick it up
          glimpse of have a glimpse of:瞥了一眼
          sight catch sight of看见
          i can catch sight of the birds
          be in sight
          read:阅读(看)
          read loudly,read aloud大声朗读,汉语中的读
          从头来看-look at go through:浏览
          12、enjoy sth:表示在后者当中得到了一种享受
          sth amuse/entertain sb
          enjoy 主语是人 enjoy oneself amuse,entertain后面会加人
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