2012年12月英语四级考试考前预测试卷第一套
第1页:第一部分 写作
Model Test1
1.目前大学生网络道德问题日益严重
2.这种问题带来的危害
3.如何加强学生的网络道德教育
On Improving Students’Network Morality
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第2页:第二部分 快速阅读
1. What was Barry Mills, ~the president ofBowdoin College, proud of?
A) The College's high enrollment rate ofwhite students.
B) The College's high enrollment rate ofminority students.
C) The College's high graduation rate ofwhite students.
D) The College's high graduation rate ofminority students.
2. Since American's rank in graduation ratedropped dramatically, ______.
A) more poor and non-white students cannotenter college
B) the enrollment rate of white studentsmay increase
C) the young may be less well educated thantheir fathers
D) more money and effort will be put on highereducation
3. In the University of Wisconsin-Madison,what's the graduation rate of its blacks in 2007?
A) 81%.
B) 56%.
C) 15%.
D) 25%.
4. Private colleges and universities havehigher graduation rates for minorities partly because
A) their classes are usually larger thanpublic Ivies'
B) they offer more scholarships to minoritystudents
C) the minority students they enroll aregenerally better
D) they pay more attention to student'sindividual need
5. The students that are sent to"undermatched" colleges __
A) tend to have a higher graduationrate
B) don't receive enough help from schools
C) pay lower tuitions than theirpeers
D) learn practical ability to get a betterjob
6. What's the recession's impact on highereducation?
A) Universities receive fewer contribhtionsfrom individuals.
B) Tuitions have been rising twice the rateof inflation.
C) The scholarship grants or loans increaseto match the hike.
D) More and more scholarships are based onneed rather than scores.
7. How has the University ofWisconsin-Madison managed to narrow the graduation gap?
A) It has poured resources to providefinancial help to minority students.
B) It has organized programs to helpstudents adapt the pace of class pattern.
C) It has arranged to bring minoritystudents onto campus before freshman year.
D) It has given chances to less qualifiedstudents to enter university.
8. Before the minorities enter university,Princeton and MIT arrange them to take part in
9. Washington and Lee worked together withparents as ____________to help minorities at a special preenrollment session.
10. More attention should be paid toincrease the graduation rate of minorities in order to____________
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第3页:第三部分 听力
11. A) He enjoys reading letters.
B) He has been job-hunting.
C) He is offering a job.
D) He is working for a factory.
12. A) She envies Sam's relationship withhis mother.
B) She gets along extremely well with herson.
C) She doesn't know Sam or hismother.
D) Her son is the same age as Sam.
13. A) It is too expensive and the diningroom is below expectation.
B) The dining room is OK but the livingroom is too small.
C) The living room should be a littlebigger.
D) The dining room should be a littlesmaller.
14. A) She thinks she's very organized.
B) She doesn't want to join the display.
C) She doesn't think she should lead thestudy group.
D) She knows someone who can lead the studygroup.
15. A) She ought to buy her own copymachine.
B) She needs to buy a package of paper.
C) She has already used enough,paper.
D) She should have someone copy for her.
16. A) They both enjoyed watching the gametogether.
B) They both felt good about the results ofthe game.
C) People were surprised at their winningthe game.
D) The results were beyond the woman'sexpectation.
17. A) A check account.
B) A loan from the bank.
C) An insurance claim.
D) An income tax return.
15. A) She holds the same view with theman.
B) The man missed the last study session.
C) She didn't understand the last chemistryclass.
D) The man should be more serious about hisstudies.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on theconversation you have just heard.
19. A) He often goes on exploringexpeditions.
B) He is a racing driver for many years.
C) He likes to join in extremesports.
D) He often drives fast during the night.
20. A) During the British Grand Prix.
B) During the Mexican Grand Prix.
C) On his way to the studio.
D) During his last race.
21. A) Several drivers were killed in theaccident.
B) There was a multiple motor vehiclecollision.
C) His car ran into the car in front ofhim.
D) His car was damaged but he wasn't hurt.
22. A) There were too many cars.
B) He saw a traffic accident.
C) lie hit a car in front of him.
D) His car suddenly flamed out.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on theconversation you have just heard.
23. A) Outdoor hobbies.
B) Indoor hobbies.
C) Money-saving hobbies.
D) Time-consuming hobbies.
24. A) She learned it when she was a smallchild.
B) She started it when she was a student.
C) She didn't learn it until she leftschool.
D) She started it after she was married.
25. A) By attending special courses.
B) With the help of her friends.
C) By reading books on hobbies.
D) Under the guidance of her mother.
Passage One
26. A) They travel faster near the TVstation.
B) They can work better than ever before.
C) They usually follow the curve of theearth.
D) They travel in straight lines in alldirections.
27. A) Pay a monthly charge.
B) Pay a yearly charge.
C) Pay a daily charge.
D) Pay an hourly charge.
28. A) All classrooms use cabletelevision.
B) City people can see extra programs.
C) The charge of cable is muchlowered.
D) TV signals can be received more easily.
Passage Two
29. A) He had no pension.
B) He had a great car.
C) He was right at the age of 56.
D) He owned a recipe for chicken.
30. A) Ask his friends to sell FriedChicken.
B) Work as a cook in a famous restaurant.
C) Sell his chicken recipe to restaurantowners.
D) Study hard to work out a chicken recipe.
31. A) 65.
B) 105.
C) 1008.
D) 1009. Passage Three
32. A) Collectivism.
B) Equality.
C Social group.
D) Individualism.
33. A) Equal rights and equalfreedom.
B Equal worth and equal opportunity.
C) Equal opportunity and equal pay.
D) Equal worth and equal status.
34. A) Protesting their unequaltreatment.
B Enduring all the hardshipswillingly.
C) Fulfilling their dreams through hardwork.
D) Learning how to get freedom andequality.
35. A) People can easily fight with eachother.
B Conflicts with others becomeinevitable.
C) Americans are too concerned about theirstatus.
D) One's freedom can conflict with others'rights.
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第4页:第四部分 阅读理解
Section B
Passage One
57. What contributes the most to one'sheart rates, according to the first paragraph?
A) Our bodyweight.
B) The consumption of energy.
C) The rates of our breathing.
D) The amount of oxygen provided.
58. Hormones are tested in the researchbecause they can affect __
A) one's bodyweight
B) one's blood pressure
C) one's way of living
D) one's metabolic rate 59. What was foundabout the 20 overweight men in the process of the research?
A) They controlled what to eatself-consciously.
B) They took in much fewer calories thanusual.
C) They lost appetite because of lack ofphysical activity.
D) They were provided with a healthier dietthan before.
60. Why does Damian Bailey agree with theidea of appetite loss at high altitudes?
A) He experimented with the new weight lossplan in the Andes.
B) He found no other reasons for his lossof weight in the Andes.
C) He researched the related subject in theAndes.
D) He lost much weight in the high altitudeAndes.
61. Lippl talks about the way of losingweight by spending holidays on mountains with __
A) casualness
B) inaccuracy
C) uncertainty
D) confidence
62. In the "legal battle", it wasruled by court that __
A) many universities had buildings atserious risk
13) the risk of university buildings shouldbe revealed
C) the Guardian mustn't interfere inuniversity administration
D) universities should improve the qualityof their buildings
63. The word "deemed" in thesecond paragraph has the closest meanhag to "__",
A) judged
B) revealed
C) criticized
D) concealed
64, What did universities do with thebuildings at risk?
A) They denied the risk of thebuildings.
B) They were ignorant of the risk of thebuildings.
C) They did improvement to thebuildings.
D) They were short of fund to repair thebuildings.
65, The database was originally intendedfor __
A) the government
B) the Hefce
C) the public
D) the universities
66, At least __ of the university estatewas judged inoperable and at serious risk of major breakdown,
A) I%
B) 10%
C) 9%
D) 90%
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第5页:第五部分 完形填空
67, A) Whether
B) When
C) While
D) How
68. A) wealth
B) treasure
C) property
D) goods
69. A) inexpensive
B) luxury
C) pretty
D) useful
70. A) Although
B) Though
C) Even
D) As
71. A) who
B) where
C) which
D) that
72. A) especially
B) significantly
C) potentially
D) powerfully
73. A) accounting
B) arousing
C) accusing
D) achieving
74. A) painful
B) colorful
C) meaningless
D) meaningful
75. A) worth
B) price
C) cost
D) strength
76. A) arriving
B) reaching
C) getting
D) coming
77. A) lest
B) once
C) if
D) until
78. A) stops
B) ceases
C) causes
D) eases
79. A) name
B) title
C) belief
D) reputation
80. A) common
B) mean
C) familiar
D) total
81. A) method
B) tone
C) fashion
D) system
82. A) donated
B) decorated
C) dominated
D) painted
83. A) meant
B) coated
C) picked
D) worn
84. A) lets
B) puts
C) confines
D) traps
85. A) gives
B) fixes
C) grants
D) drives
86. A) primitive
B) pessimistic
C) negative
D) positive
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第6页:第六部分翻译
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87.By the time you getto New York,I______ (已经动身去)Ixmdon.
88.What an interestingbook______ (它真的值得一读).
89.The more we learnabout other people,____(我们就能更好地理解他们的想法)and as a rule,the more we like those people.
90.When John recovered unexpectedly fromcancer his doctors___ (将这归功于约翰的坚强意志).
91.The developments intechnology are__(必定给未来的工作产生巨大影响).
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