2011年12月英语六级全真预测试卷听力(7)
Part IIIListening Comprehension
(35 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked , , and , and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
11.
She’s enjoying the music.
The music will keep her awake.
The music doesn’t bother her.
She would prefer a different style of music.
12.
She will take the subway.
She will hurry to the conference.
She will skip the conference and go sightseeing.
She will take a bus.
13.
She thinks big parties are too impersonal.
She would like to invite friends to a big party.
She feels she has to spend a lot of money in holding big parties.
She would like to be invited to small parties.
14.
It is quite unexpected.
She has already got the news.
She has confidence in the man.
It is not exciting to learn about it.
15.
He is not satisfied with the pay.
He is not able to enjoy paid holidays.
The job is not very challenging for him.
There is no hope of promotion.
16.
He has to change the topic for his composition.
He has fallen behind others in English class.
He hasn’t made up his mind as to what to write about.
The book he borrowed will be due tomorrow.
17.
She is against the man’s plan.
She thinks it needs a lot of money.
They need some time to think about it.
It’s good for his career development.
18.
She should present him a book on music.
The teacher has some interests other than reading.
It’s a good idea because the teacher loves reading.
The teacher would like to have a book on language teaching.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
l9.
He is a professional electrician.
He possesses a basic knowledge of electricity.
He knows nothing about electricity.
Electricity is his major.
20.
To wire her office.
To fix the transformer.
To wire her building.
To fix the wires.
21.
The transformer.
The battery.
The fuses.
The wires.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22.
At a public forum.
In an auditorium.
On TV.
In a classroom.
23.
Exposing oneself to the target culture.
Attending regularly a good language program.
Coming up with a study plan.
Developing good note-taking skills.
24.
A realistic goal for learners is to reach a certain level of language proficiency, not native fluency.
Students can achieve native-like pronunciation through focused study.
Learners should interact with native speakers to gain greater fluency.
Teachers need to help students, foster a good self-esteem and confidence.
25.
Remembering as many words as possible.
Learning only useful words.
Remembering a lot of words a day.
Learning to use a few words a day.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked , , and . Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
Passage One
Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26.
Food is no longer a basic need foe us, while it was foe primitive people
We eat a wide variety of food.
We no longer eat fruit that primitive people ever ate.
We eat more food than primitive people did.
27.
It is needed to adjust the temperature of our bodies.
It is our second need.
We need clothing to cover our bodies.
Weather is changing all the time.
28.
The climate.
One’s social position.
The materials available.
Family size.
29.
Human Basic Needs.
Material Comfort.
Food: Human Basic Need.
Basic Necessities of Life.
Passage Two
Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30.
The meaning of facial expressions depends on situations.
Facial expressions can cause misunderstanding across culture.
People from one culture may lack facial expressions because they experience less emotion.
Facial expressions may disguise true feelings.
31.
They smile to cover embarrassment.
It is an unusual and even suspicious behavior.
They smile to show politeness.
It is an expression of pleasure.
32.
We shouldn’t judge people by reading their faces.
We shouldn’t smile in the wrong place.
We shouldn’t cover our true feelings.
We shouldn’t express our emotions too openly.
Passage Three
Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
33.
In 1938.
In 1946.
In 1955.
During World War II.
34.
It reflects commercial interests.
It is a fashionable professional event.
It is an essential affair for international cinema.
It is more concerned with the art of film than with financial interests.
35.
It is awarded to the best film of the festival.
It was introduced in 1959.
It was introduced by a commercial organization.
Only American directors have received this award.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上；请在答题卡2上作答。
Part III
Listening Comprehension
Section A
11．B综合推断题。男士问女士自己播放的音乐有没有影响到她的学习，女士回答说自己没有学习，但是自己
想睡觉，结合选项推断，本题选B(音乐会让她睡不着)。
12．D综合推断题。女士说自己不必在中午之前赶到会场，由此推断，她并不着急，可能会乘公共汽车，所以D正确。
13．B信息明示题。女士说她想举办大型聚会，以回报朋友的邀请，所以B正确。要注意的是，对话中的payback意为“报答”。
14．C综合推断题。本题的关键是理解女士所说的deserve的含义，即“值得，应该享有”，由此推断，女士相信男士的实力，所以C正确。
15．C综合推断题。男士表明即使有机会加薪，他也要辞职，因为他想找一份能充分发挥自己能力的工作，由此推断，目前的工作对他来说缺乏挑战性，所以C正确。
考点
mind意为“头脑，意见，精神”，常见词组有：make up/set one’s mind to do sth．下定决心做某事；come/spring to mind出现于某人的脑海中；keep/bear…in mind记住……；have…in mind心中想着(某人或某事)，如：Who do you have in mind for the job?你认为谁适合这份工作?
16．C语义替换题。男士正在为明天要交的作文发愁，因为他还不知道要写什么，所以C正确。本题的关键词Come up with意为“找到，提出”。
17．A综合推断题。女士认为他们已经为男士在该国的事业投入了很多时间和金钱，再结合她所用的比较生硬的语气Do I have to remind you…推断，她对男士的计划持反对态度，所以A正确。
18．B综合推断题。男士说应该送史密斯教授一张唱片，他认为语言教师并不只是一味地读书，言外之意还会有别的兴趣，所以B正确。
考点
和think有关的短语有：think about sb．/sth．回想或想起某人/某事物；think about sth．/doing sth．考虑某事(看是否可行)；think back(to sth．)反思，回想；think ofsth．/doing sth．考虑到某事物。
Conversation One
19．B信息明示题。女士问男士是否了解电，男士回答说，电是大多数电脑的动力来源，因此他确实掌握一些基本知识，故选B。
20．C综合推断题。女士想要男士修理接线盒，接着解释说也就是把电线接上，男士问女士是否希望自己给其房子装电线，女士说不是希望，而是想要，故选C。
21．B信息明示题。女士说她有男士装电线需要的所有东西，包括变压器、电线和保险丝，但并没有提到电池，故选B。
考点
come alon9此处意为“发展，取得进步”，该短语还有以下用法或含义：
①可表示“到达，出现”，例如：When the fight opportunity comes alon9，I’ll take it．待适当的机会出现，我就会将其抓住。
②用于祈使句以示鼓励或催促，相当于come on，例如：Come along，we’11belate．快点，我们要迟到了。be finished with sth．为固定搭配，此处意为“完成某事物”，此时finished为形容词。be finished with sb．/sth．可表示“不再与某人/某事物有联系”，例如：I’m finished with working for others．我不再为别人做事了。Conversation Two
22．C综合推断题。女士在对话开始欢迎男士到他们的节目之中，接下来还提到了电视观众(viewers)，由此推断，这段访问应该是一段电视节目，故选C。。
23．C信息明示题。男士说学习另一种语言的要点之一就是制定有规律的学习计划，故选C，其中come up with意为“找到或提出(答案、办法等)”。男士并没有提到有规律地去参加好的语言项目，故排除8。24．A综合推断题。男士说他所指的是，坚持遵照有规律的集中学习过程有助于达到掌握语言的境地，但母语的流利和语言的精通还是有差别的，由此推断，男士认为对于学习者而言，现实的目标是精通语言，而不是达到如母语般流利的程度，故选A。
25．D信息明示题。男士最后以学习生词为例，他说计划每天学5个生词，并学会如何运用它们比学习30个生词却在第二天全都忘掉要好得多，由此可知，男士认为比较好的方式是每天学会运用几个生词，故选D。
考点
plan sth．out意为“策划、筹划或详细安排某事物”，与plan相关的搭配还有：plan for/on sb．/sth．为某人/某事物做准备，例如：My mother planned for lo guests．我妈妈做好了招待10位客人的准备。
be caught up in sth．意为“被卷入或陷入某事物中”，与catch up相关的其他常见短语还有：
①catch sb．up或catch up with sb．赶上某人，达到与某人相同的境界，例如：After missing a month through illness，Lucy had to work hard to catch up with the others．露西因病一个月没有上课，得努力赶上其他同学。
②catch up on sth．用额外时间做某事(以弥补所耽误的时问)，例如：I’ve got a lot of work to catch up on．我有很多工作得赶着做。
Section B
Passage One文章精要
本文阐述了衣、食、住这三个人类最基本的需求，并在食、住方面和远古时期的人类做了比较，指出不同的条件决定了不同时期、不同地区的人们在衣、食、住方面的区别。
26．B信息明示题。由文章第一段第一句可知，比起古代人，现代人食物的选择范围更广，所以B正确。
27．A信息明示题。由文章第三段可知，衣服是用于调节(regulate)人体热度的，住在温带的人比住在热带的人要穿得多，同样地，服装要随季节的变化而改变，所以A正确。
28．D信息明示题。文章最后一段提到，决定人们住什么样的房子的因素有climate，one’S social position，materials available等，惟独没有提到family size，故选D。
29．A主旨题。全文谈到了人的三种基本需求，所以A正确。B(物质享受)，C(食物——人类最基本的需求)和D(生活必需品)都不符合文章大意，故排除。
Passage Two
文章精要
文章论述了面部表情所表达的意思是随情况和人际关系而定的。由于文化背景的不同，面部表情有时会造成误解，因此我们不能像判断本国人的面部表情那样去判断来自不同文化背景的人。
30．C信息明示题。由文章第二段可知，某一文化背景下的人不像另一文化背景下的人那样公开地表达自己的情感，这并不意味着他们没有经历这些情感，故选C。
31．B信息明示题。由文章第一段中的many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual
and even suspicious behavior可知，B正确。
32．A综合推断题。文章最后指出，如果我们以自己的文化标准去衡量表达感情方式不同的人，可能会做出不正确的判断，所以A正确。
Passage Three
文章精要
文章简要介绍了戛纳电影节—世界上最有声望的电影节之一。如今的戛纳电影节带有很强的商业色彩，它更注重推动电影产业的发展，而不是电影艺术本身，但它仍然是国际电影界的一件盛事。
33．B信息明示题。文章第一段指出，直到l946年才举办第一届戛纳电影节，所以B正确。34.D信息明示题。由文章第一段中的more concerned with advancing the film industry than the art of film可知，戛纳电影节更注重推动电影产业的发展，故选D。
35．A信息明示题。由文章第二段中的for best film of the festival可知，金棕榈奖被授予电影节的最佳影片，所以A正确。电影节组委会于1955年设立了该奖项，所以B、C均不正确。文末提到新西兰导演执导的影片也曾获得过金棕榈奖，排除D。
Section C
文章精要主人带宠物狗一起住宾馆的梦想现在已经成为现实，已经有酒店允许客人带狗入住，还为狗提供了完善的服务和关味的食物。虽然主人要自己清理狗的排泄物，但能与自己喜爱的宠物待在一起，麻烦一点也值得了。
36. unthinkable
37. Introducing
38. four-footed
39. encourages
40. program/programme
41. caters
42. blend
43. Actually
44. Most masters consider their dogs as part of the family
45. But dogs are dogs, and part of the deal is that owners have to agree to do the dirty work. The hotel does not cleanup droppings
46. Of course, hotels that don’t accept pets don’t get their business
页:
[1]