英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-11 18:38:09

英语新四级考试阅读培训讲义(六)

  六、态度题
          一、提问方式:
          What is the author’s overall attitude toward xxx?
          Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage?
          From the passage, it can be seen that the author ___________.
          The author’s experience shows that he was _________.
          What’s the author’s attitude toward xxx?
          What was the attitude of doctors towards xxx?
          (表现态度的词是attitude、tone。从考试情况看,一直机率很少,一般二篇阅读理解可能出现一、二次)
          二、态度题目分类:
          作者态度(全文态度):对文中某事的态度;
          他人态度(局部态度):他人对文中某事的态度。
          三、态度词:
          好(肯定,赞扬,积极,褒义):positive, supporting, useful, praising, admiring, instructive supportive
          坏(否定,批评,贬义):critical, negative, disappointing, questionable concerned serious doubtful
          客观:objective, matter of fact, describe the case as it is
          中性词(错误选项):indifferent, neutral, compromising, disinterested, impassive, confusing, surprising, cautious, subjective, tolerant
          其他词汇:optimistic, pessimistic, sympathetic, enthusiastic(希望记住拼写)
          四、答题方法:
          查找观点,区分好坏,确定客观。【解释:重点是观点的查找,找到则区分好坏或客观,如果没有找到,一定是客观的】如下图所示:
       
          五、变体态度:
          其核心是:态度词+所指对象
          答题要点:双方皆正确,方为正确选项。(解释:态度词和所指对象一定要有,且相配)
  
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