英语四六级词汇复习：8天攻克8000词汇(四)
LESSON TENTOPtopical topiary topography ectopic
CENTR/CENTERcentral centralism centralization centrifugal centripetal anthropocentric concentrate concentration decentralize eccentricity heliocentric eccentric epicenter egocentric ethnocentric
DOMdome domestic domesticate domesticity domical dominant dominate domineer domain daunt dauntless predominate predominance kingdom predominant domicile domination dominion
HABIT/HIBIThabit habitant habituate habitude habitat cohabit inhabitation inhabitant exhibit exhibition inhibit inhibition prohibit prohibition exhibitionist habitation habitual inhibit
PROprecaution precede precept precinct precipice preclude precocious predecessor predict predilection prefabricate preface prefer pregnant prehistoric prejudice preliminary prelude premature premium preoccupy prepare preponderate preposterous prerequisite presage prescribe present preserve preside presume pretend prevail prevent preview previous problem proceed proclaim procure prodigal produce profane profess proficient profit profligate profound profuse program progress prohibit project prologue prolong promenade prominent promiscuous promise promote promulgate pronoun pronounce propel prophecy proportion propose propound prorogue prosecute prospect prostitute prostrate protect protest protrude provide provoke purchase purport purpose pursue purvey proffer prudent procrastinate prodigious prophylaxis propitious
RETROretroact retroflex retrograde retrospect retroactive retrofit retrogress retrospective
TEMPORtemporal temporary temporize tempest contemporary extempore extemporize extemporization contemporary extemporaneous temporal temporize
CHRONChronicle chronological chronometer chronoscope isochronal synchronize anachronism chronic chronology synchronous
TRItriangle tribe tribune tricycle trigonometry trilateral trio tripartite triple tripod trisection triceratops tricolor trident trilogy trimester trinity triptych trivial
ANIManimal animalcule animalism animate animation animator animus equanimity magnanimity reanimate unanimity unanimous animated magnanimous animosity inanimate
FIGfigure figuration disfigure prefigure transfigure configuration effigy figment figurative
ANN/ENNannals anniversary annual biannual biennial centennial superannuate superannuated annuity millennium perennial
EVcoeval longevity medieval primeval
CORPcorps corpse corporality corporation corpus corpuscle incorporation corset corporeal corpulent corporal incorporate
TANG/TACTtangency tangent tact tactful tactics tactician tactual contact contagion contagious contiguity contiguous contingency contingent intangible integer integral integrant integrate integration integrity attain attainment attaint taint intact tactile tangential tangible
CODI/CODEcodex codicil codify decode
SIGNsignal signature signify significant significance signification assign assignee assigner assignment consign consignation consignee consigner consignment countersign countersignature design designed designer designate designation ensign insignia resigned resignation assignation resign signatory signet
QUADR/QUART quadripartite quadriplegia quadruped quadruple quadrille quadriplegic quartile
TESSAR/TETR tetragon tetrahedron tetrarch tetracycline tetrahedron
VENGEvengeance vengeful avenge avenger revenge revengeful
VENTventilate ventilation ventilator
VERGverge converge convergence convergent diverge divergence divergent
VIvia viable viaduct voyage convey conveyance convoy deviate deviant deviation devious envoy invoice obviate obvious pervious impervious previous trivia trivial triviality
VIGvigil vigilance vigilant vigor vigorous invigorate invigoration invigorator vegetate vegetation vegetable
VOLvoluntary involuntary volunteer voluptuous volition volitional benevolence malevolence
VULSEavulsion convulse convulsion convulsive revulsion
A-
1.adown afresh akin anew
2.aback abed ablaze aboard abroad afar afloat afoot aground ahead alive aloof asleep away
3.abide alike aloud amaze arise arouse ashamed athirst await awake
4.abadaon abase abate abridge achieve amass ameliorate amenable amount avenge avenue avow
5.avert avocation
6. abash amend avoid
7.abyss achromatic Amazon amnesty amoral apathy aphasia asylum asymmetry atheism atom
atypical
AD-advent abbreviate accede accelerate accept acclimate accomplice accost accumulate accustom acknowledge acquire adapt addict adduce adhere admire adorn advent adverse advocate affiliate affirm afflict affront aggress aggrieve align allay allocate allot alloy allude allure annex annihilate appease append appertain apply appraise apprise approbate arrest arrogant ascertain assert assuage assume attach attain attract attune
AL-almighty almost alone
AN-anemia anesthetic anarchy anecdote ambrosia
ANA- anachronism analogy
ARCH-archangel archbishop archenemy archetype architect
BE-belabor befool befoul befriend beguile belittle benumb betroth becloud bedew befog become befall behold bemoan beset bespeak because bequeath beside befit beloved bereave besiege bethink
BENE-benediction benefaction benefactor beneficent beneficial beneficiary benefit benevolent benign benignant bonus boon bounteous bountiful bounty
BI-bicameral biennial bifurcated bigamy bilingual bimonthly binocular bipod bipolar bisexual biweekly
COM-combat combine comfort commemorate commend commensurate commingle commiserate commotion commute compatriot compile compose coalesce coalition coeducation coerce coeval coexist cohabitation cohere coincide cooperate collaborate collapse colleague collide collinear collusion combustion concave conceit concentrate conclude concord concourse condense condescend condole confederate confer configuration confiscate confront congeal conglomerate conjunction consent consume contaminate correct correlate corroborate corrugate corrupt council counsel
LESSON ELEVEN
CAPITcape capital capitalist capitalize capitally captain cabbage decapitation precipitate precipitous capitalism capitulate decapitate recapitulate
ANTHROPanthropocentric anthropography anthropoid anthropomorphism anthropomorphous misanthrope misanthropy philanthropist anthrop anthropology misanthropic philanthropy
CUMB/CUBcumber cumbersome concubine decumbence decumbent encumbrance incubus procumbent incumbent incubate recumbent succumb
DYNAMdynast dynastic dynamism dynamite dynamometer hydrodynamics thermodynamics dynamic dynamo dynasty hydrodynamic
GRADgrade gradient gradual graduation degradation postgraduate undergraduate upgrade ingredient aggress aggression congress digress digressive egress ingress progress progressive regression retrogress transgress degrade gradation graduate retrograde
LATablation dilate dilatable dilatation elate illation oblate relate relation relative superlative translate translation translator ventilate ventilation delay collate prelate relativity correlate
CRITcriterion critic critical criticism criticize hypocritical criterion hypercritical critique hematocrit
JURjudge judgment judicature judicatory judicial judiciary judicious adjudicate prejudice sub abjuration adjure adjuration conjure conjuration perjure just justice justify adjust injustice unjust unjustifiable juridical jurisdiction jury jurist juror injure injurious injury abjure perjury jurisprudence objurgate
PENTpentagon pentathlon Pentateuch pentameter pentagram
QUINTquintessential quintet quintile
BIObiochemistry biography biographer biology biometry autobiography autobiographical antibiotic biodegradable bionic biopsy symbiosis
GENgender gene genealogy general generality generalize generate generation generator degenerate engender regenerate generous genesis genetics genial biogenesis endogenous exogenous homogeneity genital congenital pathogenic primogenitor progenitor progeny genius ingenious ingenuous genocide genteel gentile gentle genuine genus eugenics pregnant cognate hydrogen nitrogen oxygen eugenic carcinogenic congenial indigenous generic
FUNG/FUNCTmalfunction functionary fungible perfunctory
MUTmutable mutability mutate mutation mutual mutuality commutate commute permute transmutation commutation immutable permutation transmute
FRAG/FRACTfraction fracture fragile fragility fragment fragmentation frail frailty diffract diffraction infract infraction refrain suffrage fractious fragmentary infraction refraction
TELEtelecommunication telegram telegraph telepathy telephone telescope television teleological telemetry telepathic telegenic
PHILphilatelist philology philter oenophile
NEGnegate negation negative neglect neglectful negligence negotiate negotiation negatron abnegate renegade abnegation negligible renegade renege
DECdecade decagon decigram deciliter decimal decimeter Decalogue decathlon decibel decimate
CENTcentenarian centennial centimeter centipede centuple centuplicate century percent percentage centenary centigrade centimeter centurion
DEMI- demigod
DI-dilemma diphthong diploma
DIA-diacritical diagnosis diagonal diagram dialect dialogue diameter diatribe
DUO-duodecimal duologue dodecagon dozen double doubt dual dubious duel duet duplex duplicate duplicity
E-escalade escort especial espouse espy esquire establish estrange evaporate
EN-enamored enact enamor encase enclose encompass encounter encourage encroach encumber endeavor endorse energy enfold engage engrave enhance enjoin enlarge enlighten enlist enrage enrapture enrich enroll enshrine enshroud enslave ensnare entangle enthrall entitle entrench entrust envelop environment envelope embank embark embarrass embed embellish emblem embody embrace empower
EX-exacerbate exact exaggerate example exasperate exceed excel except excerpt exchange exclude excruciate execute exempt exert exhale exhaust exhibit exhilarate exhort exhume exit exonerate exorcise exotic expand expect expel expire explain explicit expose expound exquisite exterior exterminate external extinguish extirpate extol extort extradite extricate extrinsic extrude exuberant exude ebullient edit educate egress eject elaborate elapse elect elide eliminate elite elocution elope emaciate emanate emancipate erudite eruption event evident evince evoke eccentric eclipse ecstasy efface effete effort effuse escape sample
FOR-forbid forget forgive forgo forlorn forsake forswear
FORE-forearm forebear foredoom forefather forefinger forefront foregoing foregone foreground forehead foreknowledge foreman foresee foreshadow foresight forestall foretaste foretell forethought foretime forewarn foreword forward
FORTH-forthcoming forthright forthwith
HECTO-hectogram hectograph hectoliter hectometer
HETERO-heteroclite heterocyclic heterodox heterogeneous heteronym
HEXA- hexagon hexagram hexameter hexangular hexapod
IN-incriminate inbeing inborn inbreathe incarcerate incarnate incense incentive inceptive incident incipient incise incline include income increase incriminate incubate incur incurve indoor induce indulge infatuate infect infiltrate inflame inflate influence infringe infuriate infuse ingrained inhale inherit inhibit inject injunction inlet innate innovate inquire inroad inscribe insect insert insight inspect inspirit intake intoxicate intricate intrigue intuition inundation inure invade inveigle invest investigate involve illation illuminate illusion illustrate imbibe immanent immerge immigrate impair impale impart impeach impediment impenetrate impersonate impinge implant implement implicate imply import impose impound impoverish imprecate impregnate imprint imprison irradiate irrigate irruption
IN-inaccessible inadequate inaudible incautious incomparable inconsistent indecisive indigestion indispensable inequality infallible infamous innutrition invaluable invulnerable enemy ignoble ignominy ignorant illegal illegitimate illiberal illicit illiterate illogical immaculate immature immeasurable immediate immense immodest immortal immutable impalpable imparity impartial impecunious impenetrable impenitent impious implacable impotent imprudent irrational irredeemable irregular irrelative irrelevant irreligious irresistible irresolute irresponsible
INTER-intercept interchange interfere interfuse interim interior interjacent interlace interlude intermingle intermit intermix international interplay interpolate interpose interpret interrupt intersect intersperse interstellar interstice intervene intertwine interval interweave enterprise entertain intellect intelligence
INTRA-/INTRO- intrapersonal intra-school intravenous introduce introspect introvert
ISO-isobar isochronal isogloss isomer isometric isotherm isotope
KILO-kilobyte kilocalorie kilocycle kilogram kilohertz kilolitre kilometer kiloton kilovolt kilowatt
MACRO- macrobiotics macrocosm macroeconomics macro-engineering macromolecule macroscopic
MEGE- megalith megalomania megaphone megaton megavolt megawatt
MICRO-microanalysis microbe microbiology microcosm microeconomics micrometeorology microphone microscope microwave
MIS-misaddress misadvise misapply misapprehend misarrange misbelieve mischance mischief misconduct misdate misdeed misfortune mislead misogynist misplace mispronounce misstate misstep mistrust misunderstand
MULTI- multicolor multifarious multiform multilingual multiply multipurpose multitude
NE-nefarious nescience neuter naught nay neither never none null negotiate
NEO-neoclassicism neocolonialism neoimpressionism neologism neonatal neophyte NON-nonaggression nonaligned noncombatant noncombustible noncommittal nondurable nonentity nonessential nonmember nonpartisan nonsectarian nonverbal
OB-obdurate obedient obfuscate obituary object objurgate oblige oblique oblong obscene obstacle obstinate obstruct obtain obvious omit occasion occult occupy occur offend offer opponent oppress ostentation
OCTA-octagon octahedron octave octavo October octopus
OMNI-omnibus omnipotent omnipresent omniscient omnivorous
OUT- outbreak outdo outgrow outlandish outlaw outline outlive outnumber outpace outrage outrival outrun outwear outwit
OVER-overact overbear overburden overcast overcoat overcome overcrowd overdo overeat overestimate overflow overhang overhaul overhear overlap overlay overload overlook overnight overpay overpower overrate overseas overset oversight oversleep overtake overthrow overturn overwhelm
PEN-peninsula penultimate penumbra
LESSON TWELVE
NOMnominate nomination nominative nominator nominee denominate denomination denominative denominator ignominy renown ignominious misnomer nomenclature nominal
PATER/PATRpaternal paternity patriarch patricide patriot patriotic patriotism patron patronage patronize compatriot repatriate repatriation expatriate paternalistic patrician patrimony
LEGAlegation legatee delegate delegacy relegation delegation legacy legate relegate
GREGgregarious aggregation congregate segregation aggregate congregation egregious segregate
FLU/FLUCTfluent fluency fluid fluidity flume flush fluctuate flood affluent circumfluent circumfluence confluent confluence effluence influent influence influential superfluous superfluity inflow overflow reflow flux fluxion afflux conflux efflux influx reflux affluence effluent fluctuation mellifluous
PREHEND/PREHENSprison prisoner imprison imprisonment apprise comprise enterprise enterprising reprisal surprise surprisingly prize apprehend apprehensible apprentice apprenticeship comprehensible comprehension comprehensive misapprehend misapprehension reprehend reprehension apprehensive comprehend prehensile reprehensible
TEMPERtemperament temperamental temperature tempered distemper intemperate temper tempera temperance
PURGpurgation compurgation expurgation expurgator expurgatory expurgate
purgative purgatory purge
MILLmilligram milliliter millimeter millennial mille fleur millenarianism millipede millisecond
HEMI-/SEMI-hemicycle hemisphere semiannual semicircle semiconscious semifinal semimonthly semiofficial semiprofessional semitropical semitone semicolon semiconductor
SUBsubcutaneous subdivide subdue subjacent subject subjunctive sublime submarine submerge submit subscribe subside subsist substance substitute subsume subterfuge subtitle suburb subway succeed succinct suffer suffice suffocate suffuse suggest summon support suppress suppurate surrogate susceptible suspect sustain subconscious subjugate subliminal subversion
HYPERhyperacidity hyperborean hypercriticism hyperinflation hypersensitive hypersonic hypertrophy hyperactive hyperbole hypertension hyperventilate
PREprecaution precede precinct precipice preclude predecessor predict predilection prefabricate preface prefer pregnant prehistoric prejudice preliminary prelude premature premium preoccupy prepare preponderate preposterous presage prescribe present preserve preside presume pretend prevail prevent preview previous problem proceed proclaim procure prodigal produce profane profess proficient profit profligate profound profuse program progress prohibit project prologue prolong promenade prominent promiscuous promise promote promulgate pronoun pronounce propel prophecy propitious proportion propose propound prorogue prosecute prospect prostitute prostrate protect protest protrude provide provoke purchase purport purpose pursue purvey proffer prudent precept precocious predispose prerequisite
PARAparable parachute paragraph parallel parallelogram paralyze paramount paranoid paraphrase paraplegia parasite parasol paratyphoid parenthesis parody palsy paradigm paradox paragon parameter
METAmetamorphosis metaphor metaphysical metastasis meteor method metabolism metaphorical metaphysics metonymy
PERperambulate perceive percussion perennial perfect perfidy perforate perform perfume perfunctory perish permanent permit pernicious perpendicular perpetual perplex persecute persist perspective perspiration persuade pertinent peruse pervade pervert parboil pardon pellucid pilgrim percolate peremptory permeate persevere
ANT/ANTIanti-communist antagonist antigen antipathy antithesis
CONTRAcontradict contraposition contrary contrast controvert counter counteract counterattack counterbalance counterfeit countermeasure counterpart contraband contraindication contravene contretemps
QIASI-quasi-cholera quasi-contract quasi-judicial quasi-official quasi-war
RE-rebate rebel rebound rebuke rebut recalcitrant recall recant recapitulate recede receive reciprocate recite reclaim recline recognize recoil reconcile recondite reconnaissance record recreation recruit recur reduce redundant refer reflect reform refraction refresh refrigerator refuge refurbish refuse regress rehearse reimburse reinforce reiterate reject rejuvenate relax relevant relic relieve relinquish reluctant remedy reminiscence remit remonstrate remorse renaissance renew renounce repast repeat repel repent reply report reprisal reproach repugnant repute require requite rescind research resemble resist respect resplendent restore restrain resume resurrection retaliate retard reticent retire retort retract retrench retrieve return reunion reveal revenue reverberate revere revise revive revoke revolt redeem redintegrate render
SE-secede seclude secret secrete secure seduce segregate select separate sequester sever
SEPT- September septennial
SEX-sexcentenary sexpartite sextuple
STPE-Stepbrother stepchild stepdaughter stepfather stepmother stepparent stepsister stepson
SUPER-superabundant superb supercharge supercilious superficial superfluous superimpose superintend superior supernal supernatural supernumerary supersonic superstition superstructure supervene supervise supreme supremacy soprano sovereign surcharge surface surfeit surmise surmount surname surpass surplus surrender surround surveillance survey survive
SYN-synagogue synchronism syndicate syndrome synonym synopsis syntax synthesis system syllable syllogism symbiosis symbol symmetry sympathy symphony symposium symptom
TWI-twice twig twilight twill twin twine twist
ULTRA-ultra ultramarine ultramodern ultramontane ultrasonic ultraviolet
UN-unarm unbind unbuckle unburden unbury unbutton uncap uncase unclose uncork uncover undo undress unearth unfold unhinge unload unlock unmask unpack unroll unseal unsettle unshackle untangle untie unveil unwind unwrap unwrinkled unabashed unabridged unalterable unambiguous unapproachable unashamed unattainable unattended unauthorized unbelief unbiased unblemished uncertainty unchangeable unchaste uncivilized uncomely uncomfortable unconditional unconformity unconscious uncontrollable uncultivated undecided undefined undesirable undue unexhausted unfeasible unfeigned unfinished unfortunate ungenerous unintentional unknowingly unlicensed unmanned unmerciful unmistakable unorthodox unparalleled unprecedented unquestionable unreliable unrest unsanitary unseasonable unsophisticated unsuitable unsystematic untidy untimely unutterable unverifiable unwarrantable unwholesome unwilling unwitting unwonted unworldly unyielding
UNDER-underage undercurrent underdeveloped underemployment underestimate undergo undergraduate underground underlie underline undermine underpass underrate understand undertake undertone
UP-upend uphold upland uplift upright uproar uproot upset upstairs upsurge upturn
VICE-vice-chairman vice-chancellor vice-consul vice-governor vice-minister vice-president vice-principle vice-regent viscount
WITH-withdraw withhold withstand
-AINcaptain chaplain villain -AIRE billionaire millionaire
-AN/-IAN/-EANpedestrian American German Mohammedan barbarian magician musician pedestrian physician European
-ANTassistant descendant emigrant immigrant inhabitant servant tenant
-ARbeggar burglar liar scholar -ARD/ART coward drunkard sluggard Spaniard steward braggart
-ARYadversary contemporary functionary lapidary secretary
-ATEadvocate apostate candidate delegate magnate pirate
-EEcommittee devotee employee examinee nominee referee trainee trustee
-EERauctioneer engineer mountaineer pioneer profiteer volunteer
-ENcitizen heathen warden
-ENTagent correspondent opponent president resident student
-ERbaker commander customer gardener leader Londoner manufacturer mariner messenger miller murderer owner philosopher prisoner producer
-ESEChinese Japanese Portuguese -ESS actress baroness empress hostess princess stewardess
-EURamateur connoisseur -HERD cowherd shepherd -IER cashier cavalier financier premier soldier
-IFFplaintiff sheriff
-ISTcommunist defeatist dogmatist florist novelist oculist ornithologist sophist specialist tourist typist violinist
-ITEcosmopolite Israelite laborite Tokyoite –IVE captive fugitive native operative relative
-MAN/-SMANchairman fisherman postman salesman sportsman statesman stuntman
-ONchampion companion matron patron
-OR/OURambassador conqueror counselor governor inspector neighbor savior successor tailor tutor
-STERgamester gangster minister songster spinster youngster
-Y/YERenemy lady lawyer sawyer
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