2014春季中级口译听力Spot Dictation真题+解析
真题：Spot dictationGood afternoon, folks! Today's topic is try jogging for fitness. When we
run for fitness, exercise and pleasure, it is commonly called jogging. Jogging
has become very popular in recent years. The popularity of jogging today stems
from several factors. First, jogging is one of the most efficient forms of
exercise. As a rule, a person jogging burns up more calories per minute than in
most other sports. Running, like biking, swimming, and brisk walking, is an
aerobic exercise. Such an exercise uses a great deal of oxygen. In addition, it
increases the heart rate. Aerobic exercise strengthens the heart muscle so that
it pumps more efficiently. This kind of exercise is also one of the best ways to
improve our general health and capacity of our lungs. Jogging is also popular
because almost every oneof us can take part. Jogging is an activity that doesn't
require any unusual skills or special coordination. Jogging is relaxing and fun.
Finally, it can be done alone, with another person or in a group. For anyone who
runs more than 20 miles a week, it is important to have good running shoes.
Tennis shoes or sneakers won't do. Running produces stress that is three times
greater than the stress of walking. With this added stress to our feet and legs,
we need good shoes. The shoes should be replaced when they are worn out or worn
unevenly. Cold weather poses a few problems for us joggers. The main hazard in
winter-running is slipping on ice or snow. There is no danger of freezing our
lungs, because our body warms the air before it reaches our lungs. In winter, we
should be sure to cover the head and keep our feet as dry and warm as possible.
It's best to wear layers of clothing. In summer, we must be careful not to dry
out. So it is important for us to drink plenty of water on hot, humid days. The
best summer wear is loose-fitting and light-colored.
答案：
1. has become very popular
2.several factors
3.burns out
4.brisk walking
5.the heart rate
6.pumps more efficiently
7.capacity
8.can take part
9.any unusual skills
10. relaxing and fun
11. twenty miles
12. three times greater
13. out feet and legs
14. are worn out
15. winter running
16. warms the air
17. cover the head
18. layers of clothing
19. drink plenty of water
20. light-colored
解析：
本篇Spot-Dictation讲述了慢跑的种种好处，专业跑步鞋的重要性以及冬夏天慢跑的注意事项。所填单词没有出现意外，除了第4格的 “brisk
walking(快走)”都是考生熟悉的单词，即便“brisk”不认识，也完全可以根据发音猜出拼法。出现四个单词的只有三格，有一格就在最开始，考生千万不能乱了阵脚影响之后的填写。第11和12格的数字“twenty”和“three”都小于100，最好拼成单词写在答题纸上。另外，最后一格作为合成形容词，应该在“light”和“colored”之间加上短横。
黄翌老师简介：
上海新东方学校口译研究中心成员，中级口译听力明星教师。新东方论坛www.shnosbbs.com超人气版主。思路灵活清晰、语言生动幽默,擅于在良好的课堂气氛中打造寓教于乐的英语学习殿堂,并用轻松愉快的互动课堂模式把知识淋漓尽致的展现给每一位学生。参与编著新东方《中级口译笔试备考精要》及《中级口译全真模拟试卷》。
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