2006年3月高级口译真题答案(1)
SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST Part A: Spot Dictation【答案】
1. good canteen 2. motivate people in their work
3. on the sales floor 4. the staff restaurant
5. a drink provided free of charge 6. a full cooked breakfast
7. in a hygienic environment 8. rest and read papers
9. a break from the customers 10. health-screening programs
11. the staff discount 12. an amount of merchandise
13. at discounted rates 14. a 10% of their salary
15. motivational effect 16. under the most pressure
17. hand them the envelope 18. the quality of the people
19. with respect and dignity 20. happy and satisfied in their job
Part B: Listening Comprehension
Questions 1 to 5
【解析】
1. What is Susan's job?
答案为A)。干扰项为D）。从文章看来，Susan是一名新护士，和trainee意思相似。
2. How does Susan's family feel about her job?
答案为B)。文章提到My family's also worried，因此选B）。
3. What should Susan do with AIDS patients according to the man?
答案为C)。原文提到not isolate AIDS patient, isolate意为"隔离，孤立"，且最后还提到Part of our job is to take care of the patients' feelings，因此选C）。
4. What contribute to the spread of AIDS virus?
答案为A)。众所周知，艾滋病毒的传染有血液，母婴，性交，吸毒等，本对话中也提到了through blood or bodily fluids，故正确答案为A)。
5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the conversation?
答案为C)。从文章看来，只要做好必要的防护工作，艾滋病人的护士感染上艾滋病的机率极小。因此选C）。
Questions 6 to 10
【解析】
6. What did the deputy UN spokeswoman announce on Thursday?
答案为B)。关于联合国秘书长临时取消出访亚洲的新闻。本题符合新闻首句原则，正确答案只对首句略加改写。
7. Which of the following US allies in Iraq are withdrawing forces by mid December?
答案为A)。首句提到有两个国家将从伊拉克撤军，结合下文局部细节，适当笔记即可得出答案为A）。
8. How many people in Honduras were killed by tropical storm Gamma earlier this month?
答案为C)。标准的灾难新闻套路。
9. What happened in Haiti on Thursday?
答案为D)。原文中首句为Armed kidnappers hijacked a school bus carrying 14 children on Thursday, and a US missionary was shot and abducted，其中hijack意为"劫机"，abduct意为"绑架"，且第二句出现了the separate kidnappings...，因此选D）。
10. What project was started in Vietnam on Friday?
答案为D)。首句提到construction of a 2.4 billion US dollar hydropower plant，因此选D）。
Questions 11 to 15
【解析】
11. What type of program are they talking about?
答案为C)。文章反复提到soap opera，主题很明显。
12. What is the reason for the success of the program?
答案为D)。对应原文为The reason for its success is it deals with social problems that other soap operas have never dealt with before.
13. Who is the woman being interviewed?
答案为C)。对话中明确出现了I play a girl called...，所以选C）。
14. What was the big story line in the first year?
答案为C)。原文为No one knows who the father is. That was the big story line in the first year.
15. Why does the woman say Michelle is very brave?
答案为D)。原文为So sh, e's got the strength to keep such a big secret with her. And she believes that she'll keep it with her for the rest of her life.
实习编辑：褚萍湘
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