英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-9 17:49:18

英语语法辅导:the + 最高级 + 比较范围

  1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
          形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。
          形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示“非常”。
          It is a most important problem.
          =It is a very important problem.
          注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。
          (错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
          (对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
          2) 下列词可修饰最高级:by far, far, much, mostly, almost
          This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.
          注意:
          a.  very 可修饰最高级,但位置与 much 不同。
          This is the very best.
          This is much the best.
          b.  序数词通常只修饰最高级。
          Africa is the second largest continent.
          3) 句型转换:
          Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
          Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.
          4) “否定词语+比较级”、“否定词语+ so… as”结构表示最高级含义。
          Nothing is so easy as this.
          =Nothing is easier than this.
          =This is the easiest thing.
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