英语自学网 发表于 2018-8-4 09:07:16

2018年12月英语六级作文精讲:小企业的劣势

  The Decline of Small Businesses
          小企业的劣势
          During the recent years, countless small businesses have closed their doors
and gone bankrupt. The corner grocer's, the small dress shop, the beauty salon,
all are victims of market competition. Most of them are replaced by other small
businesses that temporarily fill the needs of the neighbourhood but frequently
end up, sharing the same fate of dissolution. More often, the market served by
small businesses is taken over by large stores and shops. Businesses like the
corner groceries and the dress shops have gone to big department stores and
supermarkets, which not only keep adequate store and variety, but also provide
better environment and service.
          Apparently, it is increasingly difficult for small businesses to succeed in
the present complex economic structure based, as it is, on small profit margins
and tremendous sales volume. Lack of enough fund and poor management may be the
chief cause of this tragedy. In addition, the quality of their commodities often
causes suspicion of the customers as many small businesses are found to sell
fake products for more profit, thus earning themselves an evil reputation. As to
shopping environment and convenient service, they are unmentionable. All of the
above speed up their bankruptcy.
          Today, with the establishment of more and more groups and big corporations,
how small businesses can survive in the tide of the market competitive economy
has become a hot social issue.
          作文结构分析:
          · Small businesses gone bankrupt
          · Cause 1 — difficult to run on the basis of small profit margins and
tremendous volume
          · Cause 2 — short of fund
          · Cause 3 — evil reputation
          · Cause 4 — undesirable environment and service
          · How to survive is questionable
          作文内容分析:
          本文是一篇议论文, 涉及一社会热门话题, 文中内容贴近现实, 读来使人感到“这些事似乎都发生在我们周围”。此外, 全文文笔非常流畅,
是一篇很好的短文。
          单词词组:
          go bankrupt 破产
          beauty salon 美容院
          corner grocer's 小街杂货店
          market competiton 市场竞争
          share the same fate 遭遇相同命运
          be taken over by... 由……取代
          small profit margins and tremendous volume 薄利多销
          cau se suspicion 引起怀疑
          speed up 加速
          groups and big corporations 集团和大公司
          survive in the tide of market competitive economy 在市场竞争经济大潮中幸存
          hot social issue 社会热点
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