2017年12月英语四级阅读训练题244
文都四六级小编得知2017年6月全国大学英语四六级成绩查询时间为2017年8月22日上午9时,文都四六级小编提醒各位考生：英语四级考试中四级阅读所占比重为百分之三十五，阅读训练的重要性不言而喻，然而四级阅读技巧也是一门学问。来看看文都四六级小编为各位整理的2017年12月英语四级阅读理解训练(244)——学习计算机，请各位考生及时练习。2017年6月大学英语四六级成绩查询需要知道这些
2017年6月六级成绩查询:8月22日！查分攻略备在手！
2017年6月大学英语四六级成绩入口8月22日开通
There is no denying that students should learn something about how computers work，just as we expect them at least to understand that the internal-combustion engine(内燃机)has something to do with burning fuel， expanding gases and pistons (活塞)being driven.For people should have some basic idea of how the things that they use do what they do. Further，students might be helped by a course that considers the computer‘s impact on society.But that is not what is meant by computer literacy.For computer literacy is not a formof literacy (读写能力);it is a trade skill that should not be taught as a liberal art.
Learning how to use a computer and learning how to program one are two distinct activities.A case might be made that the competent citizens of tomorrow should free themselves from their fear of computers.But this is quite different from saying that all ought to know how to program one. Leave that to people who havechosen programming as a career.While programming can be lots of fun，and while our society needs some people who are experts at it，the same is true of auto repair and violin-making.
Learning how to use a computer is not that difficult，and it gets easier all the time as programs become more “user-friendly”。Let us assume that in the future everyone is going to have to know how to use a computer to be a competent citizen.What does the phrase learning to use a computer mean? It sounds like “learning to drive a car”，that is，it sounds as if there is some set of definite skills that，once acquired，enable one to use a computer.
In fact，“learning to use a computer” is much more like “learning to play a game”，but learning the rulesof one game may not help you play a second game，whose rules may not be the same.There is no such a thingas teaching someone how to use a computer.One can only teach people to use this or that program and generally that is easily accomplished.
1.To be the competent citizens of tomorrow，people should _______.
A.try to lay a solid foundation in computer science
B.be aware of how the things that they use do what they do
C.learn to use a computer by acquiring a certain set of skills
D.understand that programming a computer is more essential than repairing a car
2.In the second paragraph“auto repair”and“violin-making”are mentioned to show that _______ .
A.programming a computer is as interesting as making a violin
B.our society needs experts in different fields
C.violin making requires as much skill as computer programming
D.people who can use a computer don‘t necessarily have to know computer programming
3.Learning to use a computer is getting easier all the time because _______ .
A.programs are becoming less complicated
B.programs are designed to be convenient to users
C.programming is becoming easier and easier
D.programs are becoming readily available to computer users
4.According to the author，the phrase“learning to use a computer”(Lines3，4，Para.3) means learning _______.
A.a set of rules B. the fundamentals of computer science
C.specific programs D. general principles of programming
5.The author‘s purpose in writing this passage is _______.
A.to stress the impact of the computer on society
B.to explain the concept of computer literacy
C.to illustrate the requirements for being competent citizens of tomorrow
D.to emphasize that computer programming is an interesting and challenging job
【答案解析】
1-5 CDBCB
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