英语自学网 发表于 2017-8-14 21:42:18

英语定语从句专项练习3(含讲解)


        定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它需要放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。那么,先行词有哪些呢?
        关于先行词你掌握得如何了呢?好了,小编不废话了,赶紧开始做下面的测试题吧!!
        1.He is good at English, ______we all know.
        A. that
        B. as
        C. whom
        D. what
        答案;B.
        解析:as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名 词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。 在本句中,as作宾语.
        2.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
        A. which
        B. that
        C. whom
        D. what
        答案:B.
        解析:things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时, 其关系代词要用that.
        3.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
        A. them
        B. which
        C. whom
        D. who
        答案:C.
        解析:two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.
        4.You’re the only person ______I‘ve ever met ______could do it.
        A. who;/
        B./; whom
        C. whom;/
        D./; who
        答案:D.
        解析:先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中 met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.
        5.I lost a book, ______I can’t remember now.
        A. whose title
        B. its title
        C. the title of it
        D. the title of that
        答案:A.
        解析:whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which
       以上就是本期的英语巩固测试题。小编相信:每天练习一点,坚持就有成果。加油练习吧。
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