英语自学网 发表于 2017-6-1 16:05:40

主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况


        首先我们大家都明白在复合句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。简单把它理解成名词,但形式是一个句子。那主语从句就是在句中作主语,主语从句的位置与陈述句中主语位置相同的,统观主语从句的考核占有相当比重,下面和小编具体来看一下主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况吧!
        (1) if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。
        It is uncertain if he will leave for Beijing tomorrow.
        (2) It is said , (reported) …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如:
        It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week. (right)
        That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (wrong)
       
        (3) It happens…, It occurs… 结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如:
        It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. (right)
        That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (wrong)
       
        (4) It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如:
       It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. (right)
        Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (wrong)
       
        (5) 含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。例如:
       Is it likely that it will rain in the evening? (right)
        Is that will rain in the evening likely? (wrong)
        注:What 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that 则不然。
        例如: 1) What you said yesterday is right.
                2) That she is still alive is a consolation.
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