英语自学网 发表于 2017-5-9 16:02:58

英语宾语从句巩固练习题3(含讲解)


       
                1. -When do you think _________?
       
                -About half past five. I will pick him up at the airport.
       
                A. he will com B. will he com C. did he com D. he came
       
                答案: A
       
                解析:问句是带有插入语do you think的宾语从句,要用陈述语序,先排除B、C二项;另结合答句中的will pick him up可知要用一般将来时,故舍D选A。
       
                2. Ask him ___.
               
       
                A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this
       
                C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup
       
                答案: A
       
                解析:whose是所有格,所以后面要有一个名词,整体做从句的宾语。
       
                3. Our teacher told us the sun ________ in the east.
               
       
                A. rise B. rose C. rising D. rises
       
                答案: D
       
                解析: 从句中所说“太阳从东边升起”是客观事实,所以不管主句用什么时态,从句总是用一般现在时,故正确答案为D.
       
                4.I don’t know _________ .
               
       
                A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movie
       
                C. the time to start the movie D. the movie what time starts
       
                答案:A
       
                解析: 宾语从句用陈述语序。
       
                5. The doctor asked me how long ________ .
               
       
                A. was I ill B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. I had been ill
       
                答案: D
       
                解析:主句是过去时,从句也要用过去相应的时态,医生问我之前我已经病了,所以用过去完成时态。
       
                6.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.
               
       
                A. if it rains tomorrow B. if does it rain tomorrow
                C. if it will rain tomorrow D. if will it rain tomorrow
       
                答案:C
       
                解析:if连接宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序。
       
                小知识:引导宾语从句的关联词
       
                1.从属连词:if/whether
                I doubt whether he will succeed.
                I don’t know if you can help me.
       
                2.连接代词:who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,
                whichever
       
                3.连接副词:where,when,how,why.
                Who or what he was,Martin never learned.
                I wonder what he’s writing to me about.
                I’ll tell you why I asked you to come.
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