奥运会比赛项目英文介绍:Archery(射箭)
Archery(射箭)
Anyone familiar with the legend of Robin Hood knows archery competitions date back at least to mediaeval times. Indeed, today's archers still honour the fabled outlaw. The term "Robin Hood" now refers to splitting the shaft of an arrow already in the target with another arrow.
The equipment has crept forward in its technology since Robin and his merry men had the run of Sherwood Forest, but the sport of archery remains essentially unchanged. A recurve bow coated in fibreglass has become standard, and arrows made of aluminium and carbon graphite can travel more than 240km/h, but the most important requirements are straightforward: steady hands, strong shoulders, flexible muscles, sharp eyes and nerves of steel.
Archery was a feature of the Olympic Games several times from 1900 to 1920, but then disappeared for more than 50 years. It reappeared at Munich in 1972 and has remained a fixture ever since.
Help:
mediaeval adj. 中世纪的
fabled adj. 传说的;虚构的 aluminium n. 铝
graphite n. 石墨,铅粉
相关词汇:
可调整箭台adjustable
箭arrow
向前一步(弓箭步advance junge
箭筒arrow carrier
瞄准引导器a guide for marking
箭袋arrow case
瞄准基线alignment
靶垫boss
分配靶位allocation of targets
弓bow
合金铝箭aluminum arrow
蓝区blue zone
琥珀灯光(计时信号)amber light
靶buttress
固定姿势(拉满弓后的)anchor
护胸chestplate
确定拉弦手固定点的技术anchoring
弓弦cord
拉弦手固定点anchor point
侧身向靶瞄准address the taret
水中靶aquatic target
弩(中世纪)arbalest
弓箭射鱼者archer-angler
动物形象靶animal picture target
站立(准备姿势)address
射鹿季节archer deer season
射箭场archery field
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