英语自学网 发表于 2016-12-13 18:24:58

that和what引导的主语从句


        名词性从句可以称作为主语从句,主语从句就是用来做句子的主语的。主语从句通常由连词that和whether、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型what引导。
        一、由that引导的主语从句。
        1. That he is still alive is a wonder.
        他还活着,真是奇迹。
        2.That we shall be late is certain.
        我们要晚了,这是确定无疑的。
        3.That he should have ignored the working class was natural.
        他忽视工人阶级是很自然的。
        4. That she is still alive is a consolation.
        她还活着是使人感到宽慰的。
        5. That she became an artist may have been due to her father’s influence.
        她成为画家可能是受她父亲的影响。
        6. That you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.
        你将来伦敦是好久以来我听到的最好消息。
        7. That she was chosen made a tremendous stir in her village.
        她被挑选上,在她村 子里引起很大轰动。
        二、关系代词型what引导的主语从句。
        1. What we need is money.
        我们需要的是钱。
        2.What I want to know is this.
        我想知道的就是这一点。
        3.What’s done is done.
        事已成定局。
        4.What he says is not important.
        他说的话并不重要。
        5.What I am telling you is mere impressions.
        我和你说的都不过是一些印象而已。
        6. What make the river more beautiful are the lotus plants growing in the water. 为河水增色的是水里的荷花。
        7. What you need is a good-sized canvas bag.
        你需要的是一个比较大的帆布袋。
        8.What I am afraid of is their taking him to Portugal.
        我担心的是他们把他带到葡萄牙去。
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