英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-9 17:46:12

透析英语重难点语法:few, little, a few, a little

  (a) few + 可数名词, (a) little + 不可数名词
          a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点
          few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了。例如:
          He has a few friends.   他有几个朋友。
          He has few friends.    他几乎没有朋友。
          We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
          There is little time left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。
          固定搭配:only a few (=few)  not a few (=many)  quite a few (=many) many a
(=many)。例如:
          Many books were sold.
          Many a book was sold. 卖出了许多书。
          典型例题:
          Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.
          A. little  B. few C. a little  D. a few
          答案: A. spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或 a little.
本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不。
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