英语自学网 发表于 2016-8-13 23:46:47

冠词强化练习题

  冠词强化练习题
  1. When Linda was a child, her mother always let her have ______ bed.
  A. the breakfast in    B. the breakfast in the   C. breakfast in    D. breakfast in the
  2. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.
  A. the, 不填   B. 不填,the      C. 不填,不填   D. the, the   
  3. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.
  A. 不填   B. a      C. the       D. one      
  4. After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.
  A. 不填,不填      B. the, the   C. the, 不填    D. 不填,the   
  5. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.
  A. the, the    B. 不填,不填    C. the, 不填   D. 不填,the
  6. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.
  A. the, 不填      B. the, the   C. 不填,the      D. 不填,不填   
  7. Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.
  Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.
  A. a, the    B. the, the    C. the, a    D. a, a      
  8. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.
  A. the, the   B. the, 不填   C. a, 不填   D. a, the   
  9. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.
  A. a, 不填    B. the, an    C. the, the      D. 不填,the      
  10. ______ usually go to church every Sunday.
  A. The Brown    B. A Brown    C. Browns    D. The Browns
  11. The train is running fifty miles ______.
  A. an hour    B. one hour    C. the hour    D. a hour      
  12. ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.
  A. The, a   B. The, the   C. An, a   D. An, the            
  13. — What’s the matter with you ?
  —I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.
  A. a, /    B. a, the    C. a, a    D. the, the      
  14. —Do you know ___ lady in blue?
   —Yes. She is a teacher of a university.
  A. the    B. a    C. an   D. /            
  15. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?
     —It’s over there, just around the corner.
  A. a   B. an   C. the    D. /
  16. The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher.
  A. the   B. a      C. an   D. /            
  17. Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.
  A. on whole of   B. on a whole   C. on the whole   D. on the whole that
  18. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.
  A. those poor    B. a poor    C. poor    D. the poor      
  19. He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.
  A. a arm   B. an arm   C. the arm   D. by the arm      
  20. “How did you pay the workers?”
  “As a rule, they are paid ______.”
  A. by an your    B. by the hour   C. by a hour    D. by hours   
  21. What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.
  A. a         B. an         C. the         D. /         
  22. In the United States, Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.
  A. the,不填       B. the, a       C. 不填, the   D. a, 不填
  23. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.
  A. A, a             B. The, a          C. The, the    D. A. the   
  24. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.
  A. The, a       B. A, /          C. A, the      D. An, an      
  25. -What colour is ______ orange?
  -It’s _____ orange.
      A. an, an      B. an, the      C. an, /      D. /, an
  答案与解析(部分)
  1. C   2. A。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间”解时,也是抽象名词,通常不加冠词
  3. C。作invent宾语的名词只能用“the+单数可数名词”,表示发明的某类东西。
  4. D。watch TV是习惯搭配,不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。
  5. C。in the habit of是习惯用语,正如in the morning, on the other hand一样,其中的定冠词不可或缺。Public places是复数名词短语,表示泛指概念,其前面不必用定冠词。
  6. C。be in use是习语,在这习语中没有任何冠词。 Thirteenth是序数词,在序数词前应用定冠词。
  7. D。问句和答语中的pen均非特指,而是泛指,故应用不定冠词。
  8. C。newcomer是单数可数名词,泛指某类人中的一个,要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词,chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词,因此前面不加the。
  9. A。虽然knowledge是不可数名词,但有of English修饰,故用不定冠词。Trade是抽象名词,前面不应加the。
  10. D    11. A   12. B   13. A
  14. A。考查the 表示特指的用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人”。
  15. C。考查“the 用在形容词的最高级前”的用法。题意为“最近的超市在哪里?”
  16-20 ADDDB   21-25 BACCC

                                  
                                 
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