英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-10 15:15:45

新东方:2012年10月13日雅思写作范文及解析

  2012年10月13日雅思写作范文及解析
          小作文:两个线图,the average temperature in Tokyo, Japan and in Sydney, Australia.
          解题思路:模仿剑4 test 2
          大作文:The population of the mix of people from different culture and ethnic group, why, and is it positive and negative.
          解题思路:
          第一段:介绍目前多元文化的社会现象
          第二段:分析原因
          1 飞机和通信技术
          2全球化,人口流动增加
          3 移民政策的影响
          第三段:negative
          1 文化冲突
          2 文化同化或边缘化,年轻一代的文化认同危机
          第四段:positive
          1 文化融合,促进经济繁荣与文明
          2 促进创新与发展
          第五段:结论
          In many metropolises around the world, especially in English speaking countries, it is not surprising to see people from different ethnics or cultures living and working together. How this comes into existence and what influence this exerts on our society will be discussed as follow?
          Such co-existence of races in many major cities can largely be attributed to modern transportation and telecommunication technologies, to be specific, airplanes, computer and the internet. This advancement increases mobility of human and promotes communication and interaction between people without limitation of space and time. The earliest and most obvious representation lies in the globalization of trade and business which expand beyond the national border and facilitate people involved to immigrate permanently or live overseas temporarily. Some countries like USA or Australia have tradition of immigration and they welcome distinctive cultures and ethnics or at least they tolerate differences well. In these places, multi-culture is the embodiment of a high level of civilization.
          Of course melting pots have caused some concerns or problems. Races with different religions sometimes collide due to misunderstanding of other cultures. The dominant culture may have the tendency of assimilating or marginalizing other minor ethnics, leading to the young immigrated generation being confused with their cultural and political identity. Multiculturalism aimed at establishing an egalitarian society is deemed by some people to be over simplistic and idealistic.
          However, this trend of globalization seems impossible to reverse and trying to deny it would not be as wise as to keep pace with it. Cultural diversity is believed to stimulate open-mind of people and the creativity and innovation of a society due to accommodation and communication of different ideas, therefore enhancing productivity and prosperity of a society in both economic and cultural terms. Looking back human history, brilliant ancient civilizations always featured a high level of inclusiveness of exotic cultures and religions.
          To conclude this essay, the integration of cultures and ethnics in many areas in the world reflects the desire of human beings for widening their horizon and exploring the unknown world and this in turn accelerates more contact between distinctive cultures and ethnic groups. Human society would be more dependent on each other and realizing this sooner would be helpful for us to adapt to the current trend.
            
            

enfour 发表于 2016-7-10 15:57:32


          词汇拓展:
          1. Metropolis 大都市
          2. co-existence 共存
          3. be attributed to 归因于
          4. temporarily 暂时地
          5. permanently 长期的
          6. beyond the national border 跨越国界
          7. facilitate 使…更容易
          8. without limitation of space and time 没有时间和空间的限制
          9. mobility 流动性
          10. to be specific 具体来说
          11. involved 相关的
          12. immigrate 移民
          13. distinctive = different不同的
          14. tolerate v.容忍 tolerant adj
          15. inclusiveness 包容
          16. accommodation 容纳
          17. multi-culture 多元文化,Multiculturalism
          18. embodiment 代表
          19. melting pots 熔炉
          20. collide 冲突
          21. dominant 主导的
          22. the tendency of 倾向性
          23. assimilate 同化
          24. marginalize 边缘化
          25. identity 身份认同
          26. idealistic 理想主义的
          27. egalitarian 平等的
          28. reverse 扭转
          29. deny 否认
          30. as …as 和…一样
          31. adapt to 适应
          32. Cultural diversity 文化多元
          33. stimulate 刺激
          34. enhance 加强
          35. prosperity n.繁荣, prosper v
          36. productivity 生产力
          37. brilliant 灿烂的
          38. civilization 文明
          39. featured with 以…为特征
          40. exotic 异国的
          41. integration 融合
          42. widen their horizon 扩大视野
          43. accelerate 加速
          44. keep pace with 保持步调
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