英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-9 17:42:11

透析英语重难点语法:特殊的虚拟语气词should

  1)在主语从句中的应用
          It is demanded / necessary / a pity + that…等结构的主语从句,谓语动词用should
加动词原形,should 可省略。
          It is   可用的词有三类  that  (should)do  suggested, ordered, required, proposed,
demanded, requested, insisted等  important, necessary, natural, imperative,
strange等  a pity, a shame, no wonder等
          2)在宾语从句中的应用
          在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中,像order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request,
insist, command, insist + (should) do等。例如:
          I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week. 我建议下周召开个会议。
          He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.他要求被派到那儿去。
          注意:如suggest, insist不表示"建议"
或"坚持要某人做某事时",即它们用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"坚持认为"时,宾语从句用陈述语气。
          判断改错: (错) You pale face suggests that you(should)be ill.
          (对) Your pale face suggests that you are ill.
          (错) I insisted that you(should)be wrong.
          (对) I insisted that you were wrong.
          3)在表语从句,同位语从句中的应用
          suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order,
advice等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形。例如:
          My idea is that we(should)get more people to attend the
conference.我的想法是让更多的人来参加会议。
          I make a proposal that we(should)hold a meeting next
week.我提了个建议,下周我们开个会。
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