三位美国人共享诺贝尔经济学奖(1/2)
概述：本篇介绍了三位诺奖得主的主要成就。Hints:
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Nobel Prize
Eugene Fama
Lars Peter Hansen
University of Chicago
Robert Shiller
Yale University
Staffan Normark
校对： OFELIA1030
翻译&注解：围巾围脖围XX
组长： kinglua
答疑：许萱Vae
发音点评：曲值
本期材料发音模仿地址：http://bulo.hujiang.com/menu/11885/item/838459/http://t1.g.hjfile.cn/listen/201310/201310250653216408919.mp3This week, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the Nobel Prize in economics to three Americans. The academy recognized the three men for their work in the study and understanding of how things are priced in financial markets.
Eugene Fama and Lars Peter Hansen are both professors at the University of Chicago. Robert Shiller is a professor at Yale University. They will share the prize worth about $1.2 million.
The academy's permanent secretary Staffan Normark offered a short explanation of why the men won the award.
"This year's prize in economic sciences is about predictions."
Predicting prices is something everyone involved in markets wants to do. This is especially true for financial markets where money managers invest millions of dollars for their clients and customers.
All three of this year's prize winners are mainly known for their research and explanations of pricing forces in financial markets. They have had a big influence on the way people look at and talk about financial markets.
But what might be surprising is that Eugene Fama and Robert Shiller receive the prize for findings that appear to oppose one another. The Swedish Academy, however, found that the underlying idea of predictability tied the work of all three winners together closely.这个星期，瑞典皇家科学院将诺贝尔经济学奖授予了三名美国人，认可三人有关金融市场中资产定价问题的研究和认识。
芝加哥大学的教授尤金•法玛（Eugene Fama）和拉尔斯•彼得•汉森（Lars Peter Hansen）还有耶鲁大学教授罗伯特•希勒（Robert Shiller）将分享120万美元的奖金。
瑞典皇家科学院常任秘书长斯塔凡•诺马克（Staffan Normark）对他们获奖的原因作出了简短的解释：
“今年的经济学奖跟预测有关。”
预测市值是市场中的每个人都想做的事。在金融市场中当基金经理为他们的委托人和顾客投资上百万美金时更是如此。
今年的三位获奖者主要都因他们关于金融市场中资产定价力的研究和阐释而闻名于世。他们对人们看待和讨论金融市场的方式都产生了很大影响。
尤金•法玛（Eugene Fama）和罗伯特•希勒（Robert Shiller）看似相对立的发现却都得了奖这可能令人惊讶，然而瑞典皇家科学院却发现有关可预测性的潜在观点仍然将三名获奖者紧密地联系在一起了。
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