英语自学网 发表于 2016-8-2 13:33:14

菲律宾社会新气象

概述:自从2010年菲律宾总统Aquino上台以后,他改革菲律宾社会的努力得到广泛认可,然而问题依旧存在……
        Hints:
Philippines
Manila
        Makati
Filipino
Benigno Aquino
主持:shenyubin
校对:dramatic150
翻译&注解:cjsfight
答疑:赤_月
口语点评:Mornight
口语节目链接:http://bulo.hujiang.com/menu/2120/item/805879
http://t1.g.hjfile.cn/listen/201308/201308111002348602013.mp3The Philippines has long been known as the sick man of Asia. Here in Manila, more than 60 years of poor governance have turned one of Southeast Asia's strongest economies into one of the poorest. But I'm in the Makati district of the capital, and it's not looking so sick any more. Yes, the roads of pot-holed and congested, lined with people trying to eke out a living, selling food or pirate DVDs. Pavements are few and far between. But all around are shiny new hotels, offices, apartment blocks, shopping malls, because the Philippines is rising as one of Asia's strongest tiger economies. At the start of the year, they reported GDP growth of 7.8%, outstripping China. The country has long been ruled by a few elite families with corporations that dominate vast portions of the economy. Corruption is rife. But there is a growing consensus that finally the Philippines has a political leader who can turn the country into an economic powerhouse. President Benigno Aquino came to office in 2010, vowing to transform Filipino society. And so far, his efforts to clean things up are largely being perceived to be working. The Philippines credit rating has been upgraded and foreign direct investment is rising. He has his work cut out though: 30 million Filipinos live in poverty and 2/3 of households here don't get enough to eat.菲律宾一直以来被看做是东亚病夫。由于马尼拉超过60年的管理不力,东南亚曾经最强的经济体之一的菲律宾已经演变为最弱的一支。但我在首都马卡迪区,丝毫没觉得有那么差劲。没错,港口的道路挤满了努力维持生计的人们,摆摊卖小食品或是盗版DVD。人行道很少。但附近都是闪耀的新旅馆,办公室,公寓大楼和购物商场,因为菲律宾已经作为亚洲四小龙之一不断崛起。今年年初,菲律宾政府报告显示GDP增长达7.8%,超过了中国。这个国家长久以来由少数精英家庭统治,这些家族的企业主导了菲律宾大部分的经济。腐败很普遍。但是人们逐渐达成了一个共识,那就是最终菲律宾会在一位政治领袖的带领下,实现经济强国之梦。菲律宾总统阿基诺2010年上任,宣誓要改革菲律宾社会。目前,他收拾烂摊子的努力基本上得以认可。在他的带领下,菲律宾信用等级有所提升,外国直接投资也在上升。尽管如此,他要做的工作还很多:三千万的菲律宾人还生活在贫困中,三分之二的家庭温饱不足。
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