英语自学网 发表于 2016-8-2 13:19:15

伊拉克总理警告宗派暴力或蔓延

概括:自美军2011年底从伊拉克撤军后,近期伊什叶逊尼两派教派冲突有加剧迹象。萨达姆时期曾执掌政权的少数派逊尼派抗议仙什叶派总理马利基领导的政府镇压其少数族群,但日前连马利基本人都呼吁宗派主义残忍危险,并非他所愿。
        Hints:
        Nouri al-Maliki / Maliki
        Sebastian Ushier
        Shiah
        Sunni
        Saddam Hussein
        Organisation of Islamic Conference
        Baghdad
        听写:蓝色三叶草
        校对:reallyyan
        翻译&注解:jessie石
        答疑:xyfxyfxyf123
        口语点评:丹尼君
        口语节目链接:http://bulo.hujiang.com/group/topic/761129/
http://t1.g.hjfile.cn/listen/201304/201304290630031052683.mp3Arab governments are under threat from a plague of ferocious sectarianism. That's the warning from Iraq's Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki and it comes after the worst week of violence in Iraq since US troops withdrew in 2011. So what more did Mr al-Maliki have to say? I asked our Arab affairs editor Sebastian Ushier for his assessment.
Well, this was really him restating what he said earlier this week on Thursday when he talked of a danger of Iraq falling back into a sectarian war. I mean these tensions have been there for a long time ever since the US troops withdrew at the end of 2011. A simmering political crisis kicked off into a full-blown one which then led to more violence on the streets and that has continued, you know, the year and a half since the troops withdrew. Basically it pits the Shiah-led government, Mr Maliki's government against leaders of the Sunni minority who once ran the country under Saddam Hussein. They feel marginalised. They've demanded that Mr Maliki resign. They say that he's a tyrant, he's a dictator, that he's stirring these tensions himself. But today, at the Organisation of Islamic Conference, which is the meeting of leaders of Islamic world in Baghdad, he said that sectarianism which is ferocious, is dangerous and is coming from outside.阿拉伯政府现正处于宗派暴力的威胁下。这是伊拉克总理努里•马利基于2011年美军从伊拉克撤军后惨烈的暴力周之后的警告。那马利基先生还说了什么呢?让我对话我们阿拉伯的事务编辑Sebastian Ashier,询问他的评估。
恩,他其实是重申了他早在这周四就讲过的话,他当时谈论的是伊拉克将后退到教派战争。我想说的是自美军于2011年底撤军后,这样的紧张态势存在很长时间了。一个一触即发的政治危机现转变为全面爆发的危机,导致了你知道的自从一年半前美军撤退后街上更多暴力的持续。基本上,它使什叶派领导的政府产生危机,而萨达姆时期曾执掌政权的少数派逊尼派正抗议现什叶派总理马利基领导的政府。他们觉得自己被边缘化了。他们要求马利基先生辞职,他们说马利基先生是暴君、是独裁者,他正是激起紧张态势的源头。但是今天,在所有伊斯兰世界领导齐聚的巴格达的伊斯兰会议组织上,马利基说宗派主义很残忍、危险,且是从外界进入的。
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