英语自学网 发表于 2016-8-2 13:00:36

【美国习语】80 臭骂一顿,不待见

【节目介绍】:本节目每天早上9点更新,介绍美国的习惯用语,让大家有更开阔的语言视角。适合各个阶层的人学习,难度中等。大家只要听写出音频中的例句就可以了,本期一共四段例句。听写不需要打引号,句子间也不用编序号。音频中听到的所有习语,提交后都均可在译文部分找到。
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节目当天有疑问请在下面留言框留言,会在24小时内得到解答。若听写材料并非当日,课向答疑的沪江主页留言或者发送短消息,将会尽早的得到解答。由于发过的节目不会每期都回头再浏览,请见谅这项措施。谢谢大家的支持!让我们的英语一起成长!http://t1.g.hjfile.cn/listen/201202/201202261147098397367.mp3This stupid idiot passed me on the left, then cut in ahead of me so close I had to jam on the brakes to keep from hitting him. When I caught up with him at the stoplight, I rolled down my window, and boy, did I give him a piece of my mind.
Today I'll give my business manager a piece of my mind. I'm tired of him coming in an hour late every day. I'll tell him to be here on time or look for a job some place else.
My brother-in-law borrowed $200 from me six months ago and never paid me back. So when he tried to borrow another $200 last night, I certainly told him off.
Can you believe this mechanic charged $800 to fix my car and it runs worse than it did before. Tomorrow I'll go back to tell him off: I'll make his ears burn for a week.to give somebody a piece of one's mind
to tell someone off
今天我们要给大家介绍两个表示非常生气的习惯用语。你有没有因为十分生气而对别人大发雷霆?美国人有一个说法是形容这种情绪的,那就是:to give someone a piece of one's mind。To give someone a piece of one's mind并不是把自己的聪敏才智分给别人一点。To give someone a piece of one's mind是指对某人大发雷霆。
例如,一个人开汽车出门,在路上一个开车不守规则、横冲乱闯的人把他弄得很紧张,差点儿没出事。他回到家还在生气,于是他对家里的人说:
"This stupid idiot passed me on the left, then cut in ahead of me so close I had to jam on the brakes to keep from hitting him. When I caught up with him at the stoplight, I rolled down my window, and boy, did I give him a piece of my mind."
这个人说:"这个混蛋,他从我左边超车,然后在靠我很近的地方就往我前面挤,我不得不急煞车,否则我的车就要撞上他的车了。当我在红灯的地方和他平行的时候,嗨,我可把他臭骂了一顿。"
下面这个例子是一个公司经理对他的办公室主任不满,他说:
"Today I'll give my business manager a piece of my mind. I'm tired of him coming in an hour late every day. I'll tell him to be here on time or look for a job some place else."
他说:"今天我得好好地把办公室主任说一顿。他每天迟到一小时,真叫我讨厌。我要叫他准时来上班,否则就到别处去另找工作。"
在美国口语里有一些表示生气的习惯用语都是由tell这个字组成的。其中美国人最常用的一个就是:to tell someone off。To tell someone off也是表示生气,但是也包含一些拒绝某人要求的意思,例如:
"My brother-in-law borrowed $200 from me six months ago and never paid me back. So when he tried to borrow another $200 last night, I certainly told him off."
这句话翻成中文的意思就是:"我的姐夫半年前问我借了两百块美元,可是一直没有还我。所以当他昨天晚上又要问我借两百块美元的时候,我把他好好说了一顿,没借给他。"
在美国许多地方,汽车是生活不可缺少的一个工具。汽车也确实给人们提供许多方便,很多人说,有了汽车就好像长了翅膀,想上那儿就上那儿。可是,一旦汽车出了毛病那就麻烦了,因为大多数车行要价很高,有的还欺诈顾客。下面就是一个例子:
"Can you believe this mechanic charged $800 to fix my car and it runs worse than it did before. Tomorrow I'll go back to tell him off: I'll make his ears burn for a week."
这人说:"你信不信,这个修车的人给我修一下车就要我八百元,可是我的车开起来比修车以前还不如。明天,我得去骂他,我得让他一个礼拜都感到害臊。"
今天我们给大家介绍了两个和发脾气有关的习惯用语。第一个是:to give somebody a piece of one's mind。To give somebody a piece of one's mind的意思是"痛快地把别人大骂一通"。今天我们给大家讲解的第二个习惯用语是:to tell someone off。To tell someone off也是生气的意思,但带有拒绝的含义。
美国习惯用语: 第八十二课就讲到这里。欢迎下次再一起来学习美国习惯用语。再见。
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