巴以就色列定居点问题争端再起
概述: 一份新的联合国报告称以色列犹太人定居点侵犯了巴勒斯坦人的权利,很多行为甚至违反了《日内瓦第四公约》。Hints
Israel/Israeli
Palestinian
UN Human Rights Council
Maddy Savage
Imogen Foulkes
Fourth Geneva Convention
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http://t1.g.hjfile.cn/listen/201302/201302040452596204464.mp3But first, a new United Nations report says that Israeli settlements in the occupied territories violate the rights of Palestinians. It urges Israel to stop building settlements immediately and withdraw all settlers from the occupied territories. The report by three UN human rights experts says that the settlements are systematically driving Palestinians off the land and subjecting them to discrimination and intimidation on a daily basis. Israel called the report and the UN Human Rights Council biased. Maddy Savage spoke to the BBC's Imogen Foulkes who's in Geneva where the report was released and she asked for more details.
"Well, this is a fairly short report, 22 pages, short to the point rather blunt. It catalogues a list of alleged violations caused by the Israeli settlements. It talks about discrimination, dispossession, destruction of homes, of property, of crops, denial of access to fundamentals like water, the kind of parcelling out of little bits of lands, dividing up what was once, you know, a unified Palestinian territory. And most serious of all, although it sounds a bit dry, is reference to a violation of the Fourth Geneva Convention. That is referring to the transfer of people from outside an occupied territory into an occupied territory.但首先,一份联合国新报告称以色列对被占领的领土的定居侵犯了巴勒斯坦的权利,报告中也催促以色列立即停止定居点的建立并撤退被占领领土上的所有移民。这份由三名联合国人权专家所撰写的报告称定居点正有系统地使巴勒斯坦人远离陆地并每日遭受歧视和恐吓。以色列称报告和联合国人权理事会存在偏见。BBC的Imogen Foulkes对话Maddy Savage以求得更多的细节,而Imogen Foulkes现正在发布报告的日内瓦。
“嗯,这是一份相当短的报告,只有22页,简明扼要但较生硬。报告把一列的所谓由以色列的定居点造成的侵犯编入目录,包括歧视、抢占财物、摧毁屋舍、破坏庄稼、霸占水资源等生活必需品、对较少的土地进行分配,致使你所知的一个统一的巴勒斯坦四分五裂。尽管听上去枯燥无味,但最严重的是这些行为都违反了《日内瓦第四协定》,其涉及将被占领领土外的人迁移至领土内。”
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