英语自学网 发表于 2016-8-2 11:24:08

喜忧参半——美二季度经济报告出炉(1/2)

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概述:美国第二季度经济增速放缓。虽有部分复苏迹象,形势仍不容乐观。
Hints:
Max Wolff
Greencrest Capital
100,000 - 150,000
校对:金多虾01
翻译&注解:初雲漪薇
组长:cryforwhat
答疑:candy0228
点评:tfndhd
口语节目地址:http://bulo.hujiang.com/menu/11921/item/665473/http://t1.g.hjfile.cn/listen/201210/201210051251482401879.mp3U.S. domestic output weakened in the second quarter, growing at the slowest pace in nine months. The slowdown is blamed partly on unusually warm weather, a prolonged drought that decimated farm inventories and sent corn and soybean prices to new highs.
But things are not as bad as they seem. Consumer spending outpaced growth in the second quarter - April through June. And despite high unemployment, economist Max Wolff at Greencrest Capital says companies are laying off fewer workers.
"The job situation here is lousy, but it's not terrible. So it's not worsening. We are seeing 100,000 - 150,000 new jobs a month. We do need 120,000 each month to keep pace with population growth."
The housing market is also seeing steady improvement. Even after a slight dip in August, home sales are up from last year and prices are rising.美国国内输出在第二季度减弱,在9个月中增长速度最慢。经济放缓部分归咎于异常温暖的天气,持久干旱使得农场库存大幅下降,同时将玉米和大豆价格推至新高。
但事情并不像看上去的那么糟糕。第二季度(即4月至6月)的消费性开支超过了经济增长。格林之巅资本管理公司的经济学家马克斯·沃尔夫说,尽管失业率居高,但公司裁员变少了。
“这里的工作状况有点糟糕,但不是最坏的。所以不算恶化。我们每月能看到10万至15万份新工作。我们每个月需要12万(份新工作)才能跟上人口增长。”
房地产市场也在稳步提升。即使8月份经历了轻微下滑,房屋销售较去年仍有所增加,而且价格有上涨。
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