英语自学网 发表于 2016-8-2 11:04:58

无菌环境挽救更多可爱小生命(2/2)

研究发现,消毒剂处理过的婴儿脐带可以降低死亡率;但是大范围的实施还有些困难。
Hints:
Nepal
Pakistan
The Lancet
Abdullah Baqui
UCL Institute for Global Health
校对&翻译:shellyray163
组长:jackmgheart
答疑:jackmghearthttp://t1.g.hjfile.cn/listen/201202/201202140820232551763.mp3Two other recent studies had similar findings - one in Nepal, and one in Pakistan, published online along with Baqui's paper in The Lancet.
Baqui says treating the umbilical cord's stump with chlorhexidine antiseptic is a safe and inexpensive strategy that could put a big dent in infant mortality rates, especially among the 60 million or so babies who are born at home each year.
"This is a simple intervention. It has the potential to avert about half a million deaths globally, so I think it's something simple and we should just go ahead and implement."
In a commentary published with Abdullah Baqui's paper, experts at the UCL Institute for Global Health in London say it could be a challenge to introduce the chlorhexidine treatment on a large scale in some regions. But if it can be implemented, they believe the disinfectant treatment would be as successful in the real world as it has been in these studies.最近其他两个地方的研究也有了类似的发现——一个是在尼泊尔,一个是在巴基斯坦,这些发现和巴基的论文一同发表在了《柳叶刀》上。
巴基说用洗必泰杀菌剂清洁脐带残端能大大减小婴儿死亡率,尤其对于每年大约有六千万新生婴儿出生来说,这个方法既安全又便宜。
“这是一次简单的尝试,这种方法有可能使全球避免五十万新生儿的死亡,所以我觉得这个方法简单,可以直接实施。”
巴基论文出版后的评论中,伦敦大学学院的全球卫生研究所的专家们说在某些地方要想大范围的使用洗必泰杀菌剂这个治疗方法还有些困难。但是如果能够实施,他们相信消毒剂治疗法在真正实施过程中会像在研究中一样成功。
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