英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-9 23:54:56

教你通读英文药品说明书(中)

  4 用法指示
          此项常见的标题有:Administration(用法),Dosage(剂量),Application and
Dosage(用法和剂量),General dosage and administration(一般剂量和用法)。有的则用Administration and
Dosage(用法和剂量)或Administration under medical
advice(按医嘱用药)。在此项下,有的说明书更进一步细分为Standard dosage(标准剂量)和High dosage(大剂量)。
          本项常用句型有:
          For intramuscular use, (Pyopen) should be given every 6 hours.
肌肉内注射用药,(羧苄青霉素)应六小时用药一次。
          For the treatment of (acute leukaemia) adults may be given 0.05mg-0.10mg
per kg body weight daily.治疗(急性白血病)时,成人剂量为每日每公斤体重0.05毫克-0.10毫克。
          2 to 4 gm for adults and 40-80 mg/1kg body weight for children in 2 to 4
divied doeses by intramuscular, intravenous injection or intravenous drip
infusion.成人每日2-4克,儿童每日每公斤体重40至80毫克,分2-4次用,肌肉或静脉注射或静脉点滴。
          Up to twice a day 1,000 mcg, depending on acuteness of the
disease.根据病情的急性程度,剂量可达1,000微克,每日两次。
          As a rule, oral medication is sufficient, 1 or 2 tablets being given 3
times daily preferably after meals. In severe cases, Regitine should be
administered parenterally, i.e. 10 mg. i.m., possibly i.v., once or twice daily.
通常口服即可,每日三次,一次一至两片,最好饭后服用。对严重病例,酚妥拉明应胃肠道外用,每日一至两次,每次10毫克,肌肉注射,亦可静脉注射。
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